True Stories of the Great War, Volume 5 (of 6): Tales of Adventure--Heroic Deeds--Exploits Told by the Soldiers, Officers, Nurses, Diplomats, Eye Witnesses
History
True Stories of the Great War, Volume 5 (of 6): Tales of Adventure--Heroic Deeds--Exploits Told by the Soldiers, Officers, Nurses, Diplomats, Eye Witnesses
World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives
One of the feats of the Foreign Legion was the taking of Son-Tay on
December 16th, 1883, a square brick _citadelle_ protected by a hundred
cannon, a moat five yards wide, and hedges of bamboo, and defended
by twenty-five thousand men--ten thousand Chinese regulars, ten
thousand Black Flags, and five thousand Annamites. As an example of
pure bravery, look at the thirty-six days' siege of Tuyen-Quan, which
in 1885 was held by six hundred legionaries against twenty thousand
Chinese. Few celebrated sieges have attained and none surpassed in
horror what took place there. On the occasion of the Camerone affair,
in Mexico, sixty-five legionaries, without food or shelter, in an open
court and under a tropical sun, held in check for more than ten hours
two thousand enemies, three hundred of whom they killed. The word
"Camerone" is embroidered on the flag of the Foreign Legion, and if
you go to the Invalides you will see on one of the walls, in letters
of gold, the names of the three officers who directed that handful of
heroes, with the date of the fight: "Lieutenant Vilain, Sub-Lieutenant
Mandet, and Captain Danjou; April 30th, 1863."
VI--FRANCE'S TRIBUTE TO THE LEGION
The bravery of the Foreign Legion has been so conspicuous that on
February 16th, 1906, M. Eugène Etienne, then Minister of War, proposed
that the flag of the 1st Foreign Regiment be decorated with the Legion
of Honour, "in recognition of the acts of devotion, courage, and
abnegation which a troop, ever on a war footing, renders to the country
in the defence of its Colonial possessions." This was done, and at the
Invalides, in a special case, can be seen an old flag of the regiment
bearing the date September 24th, 1862, a flag which had been retaken
from the enemy, and on the staff of which hangs the Cross of the Legion
of Honour, the finest tribute which France can pay to the glorious
deeds of the Foreign Legion.
During the present war a further distinction has been granted the
marching regiment of the Legion. Authority has just been given the men
to wear the _fourragère_, or braid, over the left shoulder. The flag of
this regiment had already been decorated with the Croix de Guerre.
The latest recorded exploit of this gallant corps was the capture,
at the point of the bayonet, of a fortified village strongly held by
the enemy. The men of the Legion held out so vigorously that all the
enemy's counter-attacks were beaten off, and seven hundred and fifty
German prisoners were sent to the rear.
The British residents in Paris and other parts of France who
volunteered for service in the French army and trained at the Magic
City in 1914 were drafted into the Foreign Legion, and the survivors
have reason to be proud of their old corps.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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