Turkey; the Awakening of Turkey; the Turkish Revolution of 1908Knight, E. F. (Edward Frederick)
History
Turkey; the Awakening of Turkey; the Turkish Revolution of 1908
Knight, E. F. (Edward Frederick)
Eastern question (Balkan); Turkey -- History -- 1878-1909; Turkey -- Politics and government -- 1878-1909
At last the _muezzin_ from the minaret of the mosque chanted the call
of the faithful to prayer, and the procession, passing through the
Palace gates, slowly proceeded down the steep road, between the troops,
to the entrance of the mosque, the Sultan’s approach being announced by
the blowing of a trumpet and the shouting by the soldiers “_Padishahim
chok yasha!_” (“long live the Emperor!”). I need not describe the
well-known scene; there were, as usual, the officers in gorgeous
uniforms; high officials of the Palace and the Government, among whom
one recognised some few of the old _régime_, but none of the notorious
instruments of oppression and cruelty, or the corrupt advisers who
had ruined their country (for, happily, all these had gone, some
having fled from the people’s wrath to England, others living under
close watch on the island of Prinkipo, and others prisoners in the
Seraskeriat); the led saddle horses; the white-veiled Mohammedan ladies
of the Palace in close carriages; the ungainly black eunuchs walking
with folded arms, not so insolent as of old, and no doubt fearful as
to what might happen to them under the new _régime_ which had done
away with their mischievous influence; and lastly, escorted by mounted
troops, in an open carriage, with the Grand Vizier facing him, came he
who is the head of the Moslem world, the nominal ruler of the Ottoman
Empire, the Sultan Abdul Hamid himself, his face imperturbable as he
acknowledged the salute and trained acclamation of his legionaries. But
it was a procession in which one seemed to be looking at the shadow of
that from which Turkey has now delivered herself; one felt that all
this pomp was but the empty shell of that which is now a dead thing.
Then, in the afternoon, I visited the head-quarters of the Young
Turk party in Stamboul. Having crossed the Golden Horn by the Galata
Bridge, and traversed the intricate lanes of the Grand Bazaar, I came
to a quiet street of somewhat mean appearance, and in an unpretentious
house, almost bare of furniture, I found the temporary meeting-place
of the Committee of Union and Progress, the virtual Government of
the Ottoman Empire. Here there was no pomp or ceremony; one might
have been in the offices of some struggling architect in a third-rate
London suburb. There was a room in which members of the organisation
met in an informal manner to discuss their plans, and to put forth
those suggestions which had to be obeyed by the ministers. There were
other rooms in which men awaited their turn to have interviews with
members of the Committee, and chambers in which one might carry on long
conversations, as I did on several occasions, with courteous Young
Turks ready to impart all such information regarding this wonderful
movement as it was not deemed inexpedient to divulge.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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