Turkey; the Awakening of Turkey; the Turkish Revolution of 1908Knight, E. F. (Edward Frederick)
History
Turkey; the Awakening of Turkey; the Turkish Revolution of 1908
Knight, E. F. (Edward Frederick)
Eastern question (Balkan); Turkey -- History -- 1878-1909; Turkey -- Politics and government -- 1878-1909
Equally desperate was the defence of the Taxim barracks, the attack on
which was led by Enver Bey. This young officer, who, during the months
that preceded the revolution, had wandered, disguised and at great risk
to his life, through the Macedonian garrison towns, and there, though
surrounded by spies, had successfully won officers and men over to the
cause, like his friend Niazi desired no recognition of his patriotic
work, and, modest as he is able, was glad to accept the simple post of
military _attaché_ at Berlin. Recalled by his country’s danger when
the counter-revolution broke out, he joined the army at Salonica, and
now, on April 24, he was leading across the Taxim Square a charge of
regular troops and volunteers—Moslems, Christians, and Jews—fighting
shoulder to shoulder against a Moslem foe, a strange thing, indeed, to
come about in Turkey. These men fought splendidly under their young
leader, but so deadly a fire was opened upon them from the loopholed
barracks that here, too, artillery had to be employed to overpower the
defence. Guns were dragged up the steep, narrow streets by the willing
populace and opened fire at very short range upon the barracks and the
Taxim guard-house. Then there was a rush of the Turks, Bulgarians,
and white-capped Albanians, and the defenders, after a three hours’
resistance, which cost the attacking force many casualties, hoisted the
white flag and surrendered.
While barracks were being thus assaulted, and there was hand-to-hand
fighting in the streets of Pera, the commander-in-chief of the
Macedonian forces had made most careful dispositions to preserve order
in the great city and protect the civilian population. A detachment
of troops was sent to guard each embassy. Bodies of regulars, cadets
and volunteers patrolled the streets of Pera and Galata, shooting down
such Marines and Kurds as were attempting to loot the shops, and making
prisoners of all the soldiers belonging to the garrison whom they came
across. In Stamboul the troops seized hundreds of spies, _softas_ and
_hodjas_, who, after stirring up the evil passions of the garrison and
the populace, had taken refuge in the mosques. By noon, quiet had been
restored in Constantinople, and in the evening the troops quartered
in the Selimieh barracks at Scutari surrendered to the Macedonian
regiments which had been transported across the Bosphorus to compel the
submission of these men, and to intercept fugitives from the capital.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account