Twenty Centuries of ParisSmith, Mabell S. C. (Mabell Shippie Clarke)
History
Twenty Centuries of Paris
Smith, Mabell S. C. (Mabell Shippie Clarke)
Paris (France) -- History
With his own hands, too, he crowned Josephine. She was dressed like her
husband in flowing robes of purple velvet heavily sown with the golden
bee which Napoleon had copied from those found in the tomb of Childéric,
father of Clovis, and which he had adopted as the imperial emblem
because he wanted one older than the royalist _fleur-de-lis_. Followed
by ladies of the court, her mantle borne by her sisters-in-law, who had
been made princesses, Josephine knelt, weeping, before Napoleon, who
placed her crown lightly on his own head and then laid it upon that of
his empress. David’s famous picture hanging in the Louvre has saved this
moment for posterity.
On the night before the coronation the city was plastered by royalist
wits with placards which read: “Final performance of the French
Revolution. For the benefit of a poor Corsican family.”
A fortnight later the emperor and empress were entertained by the city
fathers at a banquet. The Hôtel de Ville had been gorgeously done over
for the coronation, the throne room being hung with red velvet sown with
the imperial bee. On the return of the distinguished guests to the
Tuileries the streets were illuminated, and on the Cité a display of
fireworks lighted up the ancient buildings.
The “poor Corsican family” did indeed profit by the successes of its
prosperous member. After the coronation the imperial court far exceeded
in elegance the court of the Consulate. Many of the ancient
offices--Grand Almoner, Grand Marshal, Grand Chamberlain--were revived
from the days of the Bourbons; many of them, indeed, were held by
members of the old nobility; and it was one of Louis XVI’s former
ambassadors to Russia who held the post of Master of Ceremonies,
instructing, rehearsing
[Illustration: RUE DE RIVOLI, LAID OUT BY NAPOLEON IN 1802.]
and laying down the laws of etiquette for public functions according to
the customs of the old _régîme_.
Soon after the coronation Paris was again deserted of its foreign
tourists for once again war was imminent. Napoleon was so sure of the
success of his proposed invasion of England that he supplied himself
with gold medals inscribed “Struck at London in 1804.” Nelson’s victory
at Trafalgar put an end to the usefulness of these medals, and the great
fighter turned his attention to other foes than the English. Six weeks
later he defeated the combined forces of Russia and Austria at
Austerlitz and sent to Paris one thousand two hundred captured cannon
which were melted down to make the column which stands to-day in the
Place Vendôme.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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