Twenty Centuries of ParisSmith, Mabell S. C. (Mabell Shippie Clarke)
History
Twenty Centuries of Paris
Smith, Mabell S. C. (Mabell Shippie Clarke)
Paris (France) -- History
On the northern slope of the Mont Sainte Geneviève, on the site of a
building of Roman construction, rose in Carolingian days the first city
hall. It was clumsily made of stone and was called the Parloir aux
Bourgeois. This was succeeded at some later day by a “parloir” near the
Grand Châtelet. Marcel’s purchase decided the situation of the Hôtel de
Ville for all time. It was in its logical place near the Grève where the
very heart of the city’s business throbbed. There, rebuilt in 1540 by
Francis I and in 1876 after its destruction by the communists, it has
housed the city’s offices and has seen many strange and furious scenes
in days of disturbance, and received many sovereigns and potentates in
times of peace.
After the death of the marshals Marcel’s exactions upon the prince were
grosser than ever. Charles was even forced to give Charles the Bad an
annuity and to be frequently in his company. Just about a month after
the assassination the dauphin managed to escape from Paris and go to
Champagne where he was given cordial sympathy by the friends of the
slain marshal. They urged him to besiege Paris and to kill the provost
as punishment for the murder he had instigated. When the Parisians
learned that the prince to whom they paid so little consideration was
receiving a dangerous support in other places they begged the University
of Paris to send messengers to ask him to spare the lives of the provost
and his immediate following. Charles returned word that he would forgive
the citizens provided a half dozen or so of their chief men were sent
him as hostages. No one was willing to take the chance of surviving the
“hostage” condition, and the city prepared to withstand a siege.
Immediately after Charles’s flight Marcel had removed the artillery from
the Louvre to the Hôtel de Ville, and had begun to swing the new wall
outside of the fortress in order to cut it off from the country. The
work of wall-building went on briskly on the right bank, and the moat
was deepened around the fortifications of the left bank.
Being still under the spell of Charles the Bad’s vivacity and enterprise
the Parisians invited him to be their captain. Down in their hearts,
though, they did not trust him, and it was not long before they made his
going out of the city with his men and engaging in a shouted
conversation with the regent’s men an excuse for charging him with
treachery and driving him out of the city.
Once beyond the walls he promptly joined the dauphin in putting down the
peasant insurrection called the _Jacquerie_, from the peasant’s
nickname, _Jacques Bonhomme_. Whether or not Marcel instigated the
uprising is not known with certainty, but at any rate it served the
purpose of leading the prince’s army away from Paris. The insurrection
was not of long duration, for it was crushed with a heavy hand and no
quarter.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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