Twenty Years of Balkan TangleDurham, M. E. (Mary Edith)
History
Twenty Years of Balkan Tangle
Durham, M. E. (Mary Edith)
Balkan Peninsula -- Description and travel; Balkan Peninsula -- History; Eastern question (Balkan)
The gathering was very Russian. I was astonished at the difference
made by the Anglo-Russian agreement. Hitherto the Legation had been
distantly polite. Had sometimes asked questions, but never supplied
information. Now nothing could exceed their friendliness. Together
England and Russia were to fight Germany, and I said in vain I had
no wish to. "Your commerce necessitates it," they declared. They
considered Austria's railway scheme to Salonika as a direct insult
"which we shall never permit." About Montenegro they despaired. The
Prince was riding to ruin. All Russians who visited him were pained
to find him surrounded with Austrian Slavs, Gregovitch, Tomanovitch,
Ramadanovitch, even his doctor, Perisitch--all from Austria. The
very servants in the palaces often Austrian or German. The arrests
had been directed by senseless fear; he had alienated the sympathy
of the best in the land; could brook no rival; had quarrelled with
his Petrovitch relations; listened only to flatterers who directed
him against Russia. Finally, they blamed him severely for the
Constitution, which he had promulgated! without consulting Russia..
Even she--Sofia Petrovna--who had given twenty years of her life to
Montenegro and spared no pains; even she was now the victim of
anti-Russian intrigue, and accused of the childish folly of bidding
her girls trample on the Prince's portrait! Her girls--in a school
paid for largely by the Dowager Tsaritsa! Oh, it was too much. And
the Prince had believed it, and informed her that never again would
the Royal Family visit the school (nor, in fact, did they). Tears
stood in the poor lady's eyes. Her school had been the meeting-place
of the intelligentzia. Ministers, priests, and officials had sought
her advice. Now persons wishing to curry favour with the Prince had
maligned her.
A lying, treacherous race, said one of the Russians. But poor Sofia,
through her tears, said they were foolish and misled. Both she and
the Secretary of Legation wanted me to ask, for an audience with the
Prince, but I decided not to be mixed in anybody's plots, so merely
left a card at the Palace, where I learnt that the Prince was still
very unwell. A report of a conversation between Vesnitch, Serbian
Minister in Paris, and Izvolsky, October 1908 (see Bogitchcvitch,
xvii), throws light on what had occurred. "You must," said Izvolsky,
"however, soon come to an understanding with Montenegro. The
scandalous discord which exists between Belgrade and Cetinje must be
cleared off the carpet. We have most urgently pressed this on Prince
Nikola when he was in Petersburg." The Prince, we may surmise, went
to ask Russian support, received no sympathy, began to realize he
was no longer Russia's "only friend," and was filled with sick
anxiety.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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