Twenty Years of Congress, Vol. 1: From Lincoln to Garfield, with a Review of the Events Which Led to the Political Revolution of 1860Blaine, James Gillespie
History
Twenty Years of Congress, Vol. 1: From Lincoln to Garfield, with a Review of the Events Which Led to the Political Revolution of 1860
Blaine, James Gillespie
United States -- History; United States -- History -- 1865-1898
A wise selection was made for Vice-President. Hannibal Hamlin
belonged originally to the school of Democrats who supported Jackson,
and who took Silas Wright as their model. After the repeal of the
Missouri Compromise he separated himself from his old associates,
and proved to be a powerful factor in the formation of the Republican
party. His candidacy for Governor of Maine, in 1856, broke down
the Democratic party in that State, and gave a great impulse to
the Republican campaign throughout the country. In strong common
sense, in sagacity and sound judgment, in rugged integrity of
character, Mr. Hamlin has had no superior among public men. It is
generally fortunate for a political party if the nominee for Vice-
President does not prove a source of weakness in the popular canvass.
Mr. Hamlin proved a source of strength, and the imparted confidence
and courage to the great movement against the Democratic party.
In the four Presidential tickets in the field, every shade of
political opinion was represented, but only two of the candidates
embodied positive policies. Mr. Lincoln was in favor of prohibiting
the extension of slavery by law. Mr. Breckinridge was in favor of
protecting its extension by law. No issue could have been more
pronounced than the one thus presented. Mr. Douglas desired to
evade it, and advocated his doctrine of non-intervention which was
full of contradictions, and was in any event offensive to the anti-
slavery conscience. It permitted what was considered a grievous
moral wrong to be upheld, if a majority of white men would vote in
favor of upholding it. Mr. Bell desired to avoid the one question
that was in the popular mind, and to lead the people away from
every issue except the abstract one of preserving the Union. By
what means the Union could be preserved against the efforts of
Southern secessionists, Mr. Bell's party did not explain. The
popular apprehension was that Mr. Bell would concede all they asked,
and insure the preservation of the Union by yielding to the demands
of the only body of men who threatened to destroy it.
ELECTION OF ABRAHAM LINCOLN.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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