Two Addresses: One, to the Gentlemen of Whitby, Who Signed the Requisition, Calling a Meeting to Address the Queen, on the Late (So Called) Aggression of the Pope: and the Other, to the Protestant ClergyRigby, N. (Nicholas)
Religion
Two Addresses: One, to the Gentlemen of Whitby, Who Signed the Requisition, Calling a Meeting to Address the Queen, on the Late (So Called) Aggression of the Pope: and the Other, to the Protestant Clergy
Rigby, N. (Nicholas)
Catholic Church -- England -- History -- 19th century; England -- Church history
"There was a Mrs. Clithero pressed to death at York, in the
year 1586. She was a lady of good family, and her crime was
relieving and harbouring priests. She refused to plead, that
she might not tell a lie, nor expose others to danger. She was,
therefore, pressed to death, in the following manner. She was
laid on the floor, on her back. Her hands and feet were bound
down as close as possible. Then a great door was laid upon her,
and many hundred weights placed upon that door. Sharp stones
were put under her back, and the weights pressing upon her
body, first broke her ribs, and finally, though by no means
quickly, extinguished life. Before she was laid on the floor,
Fawcett, the sheriff, commanded her to be stripped naked, when
she, with four women who accompanied her, requested him, on
their knees, for the honour of womanhood, that this might be
dispensed with; but he refused. Her husband was forced to flee
the country; her little children who wept for their dear and
good mother, were taken up, and being questioned concerning
their religious belief, and answering as they had been taught
by her, were severely whipped, and the eldest, who was but
twelve years old, was cast into prison.
"Need I go on, my Lord? Twenty large volumes, allotting only
one page to each case, would not, if we were to include
Ireland, contain an account of those who have fallen victims to
their refusal to conform to this 'most tolerant Church in the
world.' Nay, a hundred volumes, each volume being 500 pages,
and one page allowed to each victim, would not suffice for the
holding of this bloody record. Short of death by ripping up,
there were, _death_ by martial law, _death_ in prison, and this
in cases without number, banishment and loss of estate. Doctor
Bridgewater, in a table published by him at the end of the
_Concertatio Ecclesiæ Catholicæ_, gives the names of about
twelve hundred who had suffered in this way, before the year
1588; that is to say, before the great heat of the 'tolerance.'
In this list there are 21 bishops, 120 monastics, 13 deans, 14
archdeacons, 60 prebendaries, 530 priests, 49 doctors of
divinity, 18 doctors of law, 15 masters of colleges, 8 earls,
10 barons, 26 knights, 326 gentlemen, 60 ladies and
gentlewomen. Many of all those, and, indeed, the greater part
of them, died in prison, and several of them died while under
sentence of death.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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