Two English queens and PhilipHume, Martin A. S. (Martin Andrew Sharp)
Philosophy
Two English queens and Philip
Hume, Martin A. S. (Martin Andrew Sharp)
The enthusiasm in England knew no bounds; and when Drake and his sea-dogs
Fenner, Wynter, and Frobisher sailed out of Plymouth with twenty-one
stout craft and many pinnaces well armed, on the 14th September, 1585,
every one in England knew that Philip’s secret plotting was to be met by
open action. Capturing the Spanish ships, they met, Drake and his company
in a few days, came to anchor off the Bayona Isles in Galicia, and landed
a force of men. “What want ye here,” asked the terrified townsmen, far
from succour. “We come,” said Drake, “for the Englishmen ye have in your
prisons, and for the English merchandise ye have stolen.” The people
could only give them fair words and presents of country produce, for
the English ships had not been captured there. Burning a chapel and its
contents, the English force then sailed to the great harbour of Vigo,
where they looted all they could lay their hands upon. Here again the
people came to parley, and Frobisher, who spoke good Spanish, was the
spokesman of the English. “We want our countrymen and our stolen goods
restored to us,” he said; and the Spaniards were ready to promise this
or anything if the valuables just seized by the English were returned.
Banquets and palavers followed, but they were full of distrust, and
nothing came of them; for Drake saw that his enemies were but delaying
until help should arrive. So, capturing all he could catch in Vigo
Bay, he sailed away on his West India voyage, intending to assail the
Spanish colonial power in its three principal western centres. Philip
was astounded at the boldness of the attack, the first upon Spanish
soil itself, not, as he was careful to explain, because of the material
damage suffered, which was small, but for the “insolence” of the thing;
but withal, it took six months of frenzied effort before Alvaro de Bazan
could muster a Spanish fleet fit to pursue the bold Devonshire sailor,
who was devastating the West Indies.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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