Two Voyages to New South Wales and Van Diemen's LandReid, Thomas
History
Two Voyages to New South Wales and Van Diemen's Land
Reid, Thomas
Exiles -- Australia -- New South Wales; Exiles -- Australia -- Tasmania
Whilst these attentions to their personal wants were sedulously given, a
due regard to their spiritual welfare was not forgotten. Bibles and
Testaments, besides those supplied by the Navy Board, were furnished
from the Committee, and also other books of a religious and moral
description, peculiarly selected for their circumstances. The kindness
of other benevolent persons contributed sermon books and religious
tracts in the same manner, and merits particular mention for such
generosity. My acknowledgements in this respect are especially due to
Mrs. WILKINSON of _Clapham Common_, ROBERT MARSDEN of _Doughty Street_,
Esq., and J. L. NICHOLAS of _Southampton Row_, Esq. By several other
persons also whom I have not the pleasure to know, their names having
been concealed, religious books and useful tracts were sent me through
the same praiseworthy motives. The number of these publications
altogether was so considerable, as to allow of a liberal distribution to
the convicts and free passengers, who, by the good use made of their
contents, have given ample proof of their grateful sense of the favours
thus conferred[6].
A supply of books and other things fit for the children was carefully
sent on board from the Ladies’ Committee; and, to complete their
benevolent design, a quantity of straw for plaiting, and some materials
for knitting and sewing, were purchased, as their funds would allow, in
order to afford the convicts employment on the voyage.
Having well considered the mode in which the conduct of the convicts
should be best submitted to the public, as the voyage was undertaken
that the progress of reformation among these women should be
undisguisedly laid open to observation, be the event favourable or
otherwise to the wishes entertained of its success; it appeared the most
candid course to state the whole train of occurrences, as they were
entered daily in the journal, with that undeviating observance of truth
which became the general design, and the most scrupulous attention to
accuracy in the circumstances recorded. In this manner, every change for
better or worse must pass successively under review, and a correct
judgement of the whole be the more satisfactorily determined.
In consequence of this mode of detail, there will doubtless appear many
instances of repetition, nor can much variety be expected to occur where
the subject is of necessity so extremely limited. Nothing extraneous to
the great object in view (the best means of reclaiming convicts from
their vicious habits) has been suffered to hold a place in this journal,
which is therefore as much as possible abstracted from my professional
attentions during the voyage, being exclusively and literally a history
of their minds, as well as it could be ascertained by incessant and
close investigation; and a faithful record of every trait of amendment,
as the system progressively evolves itself in its effects, discoverable
in their behaviour.
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