Crime -- Great Britain; Criminals -- Great Britain; Executions and executioners; Tyburn gallows (London, England)
On the way to Tyburn he was cursed and pelted. The rest of the batch
being tied up, the executioner told Wild he might have any reasonable
time to prepare himself. This so incensed the mob that they threatened to
knock the hangman on the head if he did not at once perform the duties of
his office. The body was buried in the churchyard of Old St. Pancras, but
was afterwards removed, by surgeons as was supposed.
=1726.= _May 9._ Catherine Hays and Thomas Billings, executed for
the murder of John Hays, the husband of Catherine. Thomas Wood, also
condemned for the murder, died on May 4 in the “Condemned-Hold.”
Hays’s body was cut up by the murderers, and the head thrown into the
Thames, but it was recovered and set up on a pole in the churchyard of
St. Margaret’s, Westminster. This led to identification and discovery
of the criminals. Catherine Hays was drawn on a sledge to Tyburn. Here
she was chained to a stake and faggots were piled around her. A rope
round her neck was passed through a hole in the stake. When the fire had
got well alight and had reached the woman, the executioner pulled the
rope, intending to strangle her, but, the fire reaching his hands, he
was forced to desist. More faggots were then piled on the woman, and
in about three or four hours she was reduced to ashes. Billings was put
in irons as he was hanging on the gallows, his body was then cut down,
carried to a gibbet about a hundred yards distant, and there suspended in
chains (Villette i. 394-428).
Thackeray’s “Catherine, A Story,” originally published in _Fraser’s
Magazine_, is based on this case, much as Fielding’s “Jonathan Wild the
Great” is based upon the career of that worthy.
=1732.= _October 9._ Thirteen executed at Tyburn.
=1733.= _January 29._ Twelve malefactors, condemned in the three
preceding sessions, executed at Tyburn.
=1733.= _May 28._ John Davis, feigning sickness, begged that he might
not be tied in the cart. When he came to the Tree, he jumped from the
cart and ran across two fields. A countyman knocked him down, and he was
brought back and hanged.
=1733.= _December 19._ Thirteen executed at Tyburn. Among them were a
man and a woman condemned for coining. They were, as usual, drawn in a
sledge: the man, after being hanged, was slashed across the body. The
woman, chained to a stake, was first strangled and then burnt.
=1737.= _March 12._ Twelve malefactors executed at Tyburn.
=1738.= _January 18._ Thirteen, convicted in October and December,
executed at Tyburn.
=1738.= _November 8._ Eleven executed at Tyburn.
=1739.= _March 14._ Eleven executed at Tyburn. _December 20._ Eleven
executed at Tyburn.
=1741.= We are so fortunate as to possess an account of an execution
written at this time by Samuel Richardson, the first great English
novelist. It is found in a volume, printed without the author’s name; a
kind of Polite Letter Writer, bearing this portentous title:—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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