Crime -- Great Britain; Criminals -- Great Britain; Executions and executioners; Tyburn gallows (London, England)
4 Edward I. (1276) c. 1, 2. The Statute of Bigamy, Section
5. Concerning Men twice married, called Bigami, whom our
Lord the Pope by a Constitution made at the Council of Lyons
hath excluded from all Clerks privilege, whereupon certain
Prelates when such persons as were twice married before the
same Constitution, have been called in question for Felony,
have prayed for to have them delivered as Clerks … whether they
were Bigami before the same Constitution or after, they shall
not from henceforth be delivered to the Prelates, but justice
shall be executed upon them, as upon other lay people.
18 Edward III. (1344) Stat. 3, c. 2. (Here summarised.) If a
person accused pleads his clergy, and it is alleged that he has
married two wives, or one widow, the case shall be sent for
determination to the Spiritual Court.
These provisions were abolished by I Edward VI. (1547), c. 12, s. 15,
which put the “bigamist” on the same footing as all others.
=1525.= In the last moneth called December were taken certain traytors in
the citie of Couentry, one called Fraunces Philippe scolemaster to the
kynges Henxmen, and one Christopher Pykeryng clerke of yᵉ Larder, and one
Antony Maynuile gentleman, which by the persuasion of the sayd Fraunces
Philip, entended to haue taken the kynges treasure of his subsidie as
the Collectors of the same came towarde London, and then to haue araised
men and taken the castle of Kylingworth, and then to haue made battaile
against the kyng: wherfore the sayd Fraunces, Christopher and Anthony wer
hanged, drawen and quartered at Tyborne the xi. day of Februarye, the
residue that were taken, were sent to the citie of Couentry and there wer
executed. One of the kynges Henxmen called Dygby which was one of the
conspirators fled the realme, and after had his pardon (Hall, p. 673).
=1531.= This yeare Mr. Risse was beheaded at Tower hill, and one that was
his servante was drawne from the Tower of London to Tiburne, where he was
hanged, his bowells burnt, and his bodie quartered.[148]
=1534.= With the aid of Cranmer, the willing instrument of his lust and
cruelty, Henry had divorced Catherine, and had married his mistress,
Anne Boleyn, the sister of a former mistress. With the same aid he had
also invested himself with the supremacy of the Church. But there was
a strong feeling throughout the country against these proceedings, and
Henry viewed with alarm every manifestation of this feeling. To express
disapprobation, however mildly, was regarded as a crime, as evidence of a
conspiracy against the State.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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