But to return from the dead to the living. The late festival had drawn
together, as I had every reason to believe, the whole population of the
vale, and consequently I was enabled to make some estimate with regard
to its numbers. I should imagine that there were about two thousand
inhabitants in Typee; and no number could have been better adapted to
the extent of the valley. The valley is some nine miles in length, and
may average one in breadth, the houses being distributed at wide
intervals throughout its whole extent, principally, however, towards
the head of the vale. There are no villages. The houses stand here and
there in the shadow of the groves, or are scattered along the banks of
the winding stream; their golden-hued bamboo sides and gleaming white
thatch, forming a beautiful contrast to the perpetual verdure in which
they are embowered. There are no roads of any kind in the valley.
Nothing but a labyrinth of footpaths, twisting and turning among the
thickets without end.
CHAPTER XXVI
The social condition and general character of the Typees.
There seemed to be no rogues of any kind in Typee. In the darkest
nights the natives slept securely, with all their worldly wealth around
them, in houses the doors of which were never fastened. The disquieting
ideas of theft or assassination never disturbed them. Each islander
reposed beneath his own palmetto-thatching, or sat under his own
bread-fruit, with none to molest or alarm him. There was not a padlock
in the valley, nor anything that answered the purpose of one: still
there was no community of goods. This long spear, so elegantly carved
and highly polished, belongs to Warmoonoo—it is far handsomer than the
one which old Marheyo so greatly prizes—it is the most valuable article
belonging to its owner. And yet I have seen it leaning against a
cocoa-nut tree in the grove, and there it was found when sought for.
Here is a sperm-whale tooth, graven all over with cunning devices—it is
the property of Kurluna. It is the most precious of the damsel’s
ornaments. In her estimation, its price is far above rubies; and yet
there hangs the dental jewel, by its cord of braided bark, in the
girl’s house, which is far back in the valley; the door is left open,
and all the inmates have gone off to bathe in the stream.[5]
So much for the respect in which such matters are held in Typee. As to
the land of the valley, whether it was the joint property of its
inhabitants, or whether it was parcelled out among a certain number of
landed proprietors, who allowed everybody to roam over it as much as
they pleased, I never could ascertain. At any rate, musty parchments
and title-deeds there were none in the island; and I am half inclined
to believe that its inhabitants hold their broad valleys in fee simple
from nature herself.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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