U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 1 (of 5): The Pusan PerimeterMontross, Lynn
History
U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 1 (of 5): The Pusan Perimeter
Montross, Lynn
Korean War, 1950-1953 -- Campaigns; United States. Marine Corps -- History -- Korean War, 1950-1953
With only 15 men left in his platoon, Shinka prepared for a second
assault on Hill 109. Following an air strike at 1100, the Marines
stormed the high ground and overran enemy positions on the crest.
Only a squad of North Koreans could show similar determination on the
reverse slope, but the enemy’s small-scale counterattack was stopped
cold by Company D’s riflemen.
One of the few Marines who reached Obong-ni’s summit during 2/5’s
attack and lived to tell the story, Shinka later related the events
following his seizure of Hill 109:
“Fire from Hill 143 was gaining in intensity, and they had
observation over our position. Fire was also coming from the hill to
our front [Hill 207]. I reported the situation to Captain Zimmer. A
short time later phosphorus shells were exploding in Hill 143. This
slowed the fire but it never did stop.
“My resupply of ammo did not arrive. Running short of ammo and
taking casualties, with the shallow enemy slit trenches for cover, I
decided to fall back until some of the fire on my left flank could
be silenced. I gave the word to withdraw and take all wounded and
weapons. About three-quarters of the way down, I had the men set up
where cover was available. I had six men who were able to fight.
“I decided to go forward to find out if we left any of our wounded.
As I crawled along our former position (on the crest of Hill 109), I
came across a wounded Marine between two dead. As I grabbed him under
the arms and pulled him from the foxhole, a bullet shattered my chin.
Blood ran into my throat and I couldn’t breath. I tossed a grenade at
a gook crawling up the slope, didn’t wait for it to explode, turned
and reached under the Marine’s arms and dragged him as far as the
military crest.
“Another bullet hit my right arm, and the force spun me around. I
rolled down the hill for a considerable distance before I could stop
myself.
“I walked into my lines and had a battle dressing tied on my face
and arm, I learned that the ammo was up and that a relief was
contemplated; and then I walked back to 2/5’s aid station where they
placed me on a jeep and took me to regimental aid.”
Lieutenant Shinka was later awarded the Bronze Star for this action.
_Attack of Company E_
At 0800 Lieutenant Sweeney had ordered his 1st and 2d Platoons of Easy
Company into the attack from their line of departure on the southern
portion of Observation Hill. Although the boundary separating the
zones of Companies E and D extended from the left of Hill 109 and down
through the red slash, Sweeney centered his advance on the village of
Obong-ni, directly below Hills 143 and 147.[301]
[301] This section is derived from: Annex How; and Sweeney, 22
May 54.
The leading platoons encountered nothing more than scattered shots
crossing the rice paddy. Before they could gain a foothold on the slope
of the objective, however, heavy fire from the village ripped into the
skirmish line.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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