U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 2 (of 5): The Inchon-Seoul OperationMontross, Lynn
History
U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 2 (of 5): The Inchon-Seoul Operation
Montross, Lynn
Korean War, 1950-1953 -- Campaigns; United States. Marine Corps -- History -- Korean War, 1950-1953
Though the North Koreans were stopped cold, they did not flee with the
usual rapidity. Their base of operations seemed to be Hill 208, a land
mass that began near Mahang-ri on the highway and spread southward
across most of the 2d Battalion front. Lieutenant Colonel Sutter’s
attack plan committed Easy Company on the left of the road, Fox on
the right, and Dog in the high ground to the south. No sooner had the
companies jumped off than they became involved in scattered, stubborn
fighting with Red soldiers on and around Hill 208.[264]
[264] _Ibid._
Howitzers of the 11th Marines raked the high ground ahead of the
attackers, and Sutter’s troops measured off slow but steady progress.
In the low ground bordering the highway, enemy troops had taken
cover in the fields on both sides of a road block about 500 yards
from Mahang-ri. Second Lieutenant Robert C. Hanlon’s 2d Platoon
of Easy Company was pinned down by fire from three sides. Second
Lieutenants Johnny L. Carter and George E. McAlee started forward
with reinforcements, but McAlee was wounded by several bullets. After
summoning a corpsman, Carter got through to Hanlon, and they called
for 3.5-inch rockets and 75mm recoilless fire on huts sheltering enemy
soldiers. The two officers then led an advance which took the platoon
to a small hill on the right of the road block, where the other two
platoons moved up abreast. About 20 NKPA troops were estimated to have
been killed.[265]
[265] Capt J. L. Carter ltr to authors, 9 May 55.
[Illustration: ADVANCE BY 1st MARINES--17 SEP]
At noon, Companies F and D had secured Hill 208 overlooking the FBHL,
but it remained for E to break into Mahang-ri on the highway. By this
time 3/1 had entered the fight with an armored column. Company G, led
by First Lieutenant Robert L. Gover’s 1st Platoon of Baker Company
Tanks, punched down the road in an attempt to pierce the screen of
Red resistance with the rest of 3/1 in column close behind. The M-26
crews spotted an 85mm gun protruding from a thatched hut and destroyed
the camouflaged T-34 before it could fire a shot. An infantry platoon
riding the Marine tanks was forced to dismount at Mahang-ri and deploy,
while the armor fired from the road at numerous targets of opportunity.
The village was finally secured shortly before 1600, and small bands
of enemy were seen darting eastward to take up new positions along the
highway.[266]
[266] 1st MarDiv _SAR_, Annex Oboe Oboe; 2/1 _SAR_; 3/1
_SAR_; and Capt B. J. Cummings interv, 12 Oct 54. Col
T. L. Ridge, memo to authors, 13 May 55.
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