U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 2 (of 5): The Inchon-Seoul OperationMontross, Lynn
History
U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 2 (of 5): The Inchon-Seoul Operation
Montross, Lynn
Korean War, 1950-1953 -- Campaigns; United States. Marine Corps -- History -- Korean War, 1950-1953
The only covering fires at first were provided by the 50-caliber
machine guns of First Lieutenant Stanley H. Carpenter’s platoon of
amtracs, which had taken the first wave across. Then four Corsairs of
VMF-214 struck the enemy on Hill 125 while Captain Joseph N. Irick of
the amtracs led four of his vehicles eastward to a position where they
could direct 50 caliber fire on the NKPA positions.
Item Company’s plan of attack called for a two-pronged assault on Hill
125 (Objective ABLE) from the northwest by First Lieutenant William F.
Sparks’ 3d Platoon on the right, attacking up the main spur paralleling
the river, while First Lieutenant Elmer G. Peterson’s 2d Platoon
attacked on the left after riding a few hundred yards inland on LVTs.
Second Lieutenant Roy E. Krieger’s 1st Platoon was to remain on call in
reserve.
Item Company had it hot and heavy from the beginning. The two
assault platoons overcame such difficulties as bogged-down amtracs,
intermingled units, and bullet-swept open areas before getting in
position to return the Communist fire. The first phase ended on a
plateau about halfway up the hill when enemy machine guns cut down most
of the mortar section before the Marines could gain a foothold.
At this point it became necessary for the 3d Platoon to fall back and
redeploy. Contact had been lost momentarily with Peterson’s men; but
after he appeared on the left, McMullen called up his reserve unit
to pass through the 3d Platoon. Sparks having been wounded, First
Lieutenant Wallace Williamson took command of his men, now reinforced
by an engineer squad and troops from company headquarters. The revamped
3d Platoon was sent out to envelop the enemy left while Krieger hit the
center and Peterson worked his way around the NKPA right.
This time the plateau was carried in a single rush. But casualties
had reduced the company to the point where another reorganization
was necessary before attacking the military crest. Although Captain
McMullen had been wounded, he remained in action to lead the final
assault.
The 1st and 3d Platoons were clawing their way upward when Peterson
radioed from the left that he could see enemy soldiers in flight from
the peak to the low ground north of the hill mass. One of the VMF-214
Corsairs also reported Communists streaming down the eastern slopes
with Marine planes in hot pursuit. Thanks to their efforts, not many
Korean Reds were left on the crest when the panting Marines arrived
to finish the job. More lucrative targets were presented by the foes
racing down the eastern slopes. Marine rifles and BARs cut down many of
these fugitives when they attempted to change into civilian clothes to
avoid capture.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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