U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 2 (of 5): The Inchon-Seoul OperationMontross, Lynn
History
U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 2 (of 5): The Inchon-Seoul Operation
Montross, Lynn
Korean War, 1950-1953 -- Campaigns; United States. Marine Corps -- History -- Korean War, 1950-1953
Commander-in-Chief, Far East, takes pleasure in forwarding this
correspondence which again illustrated the outstanding support that
Marine Air is providing ground forces in the Korean operations.
By Command of General MacArthur
(s) K. B. BUSH
_Brigadier General, USA_
_Adjutant General_
CNFE/P15 05/RVW/the
Serial: 1213 12 Feb 1951
Fifth Endorsement on CG, 7th INFDIVART ltr of 10 Jan 1951
From: Commander Naval Forces, Far East
To: Commandant, United States Marine Corps
Via: (1) Commanding General, First Marine Air Wing
(2) Commander in Chief, Pacific Fleet
Subj: Marine Air Support
1. Readdressed and forwarded.
2. Commander, Naval Forces, Far East, takes great pleasure in
forwarding correspondence and desires to recognize also the outstanding
performance of duty of Marine Corps personnel concerned.
(s) C. T. JOY
APPENDIX L
Presidential Unit Citation
THE SECRETARY OF THE NAVY
WASHINGTON
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the
PRESIDENTIAL UNIT CITATION to the
FIRST MARINE DIVISION, REINFORCED
for service as set forth in the following Citation:
“For extraordinary heroism in action against enemy aggressor forces
in Korea from 15 September to 11 October 1950. In the face of a
determined enemy and against almost insurmountable obstacles, including
disadvantageous tidal and beach conditions on the western coast of
Korea, the First Marine Division, Reinforced, rapidly and successfully
effected the amphibious seizure of Inch’on in an operation without
parallel in the history of amphibious warfare. Fully aware that the
precarious situation of friendly ground forces fighting desperately
against the continued heavy pressure of a numerically superior hostile
force necessitated the planning and execution of this extremely
hazardous operation within a period of less than thirty days, and
cognizant of the military importance of its assigned target, the
Division moved quickly into action and, on 15 September, by executing
three well-coordinated attacks over highly treacherous beach approaches
defended by resolute enemy troops, captured the island of Wolmi-do,
the city of Inch’on and Kimp’o Airfield, and rendered invaluable
assistance in the capture of Seoul. As a result of its aggressive
attack, the Division drove the hostile forces in hasty retreat over
thirty miles in the ensuing ten days, completely severed vital hostile
communication and supply lines and greatly relieved enemy pressure on
other friendly ground units, thereby permitting these units to break
out from their Pusan beachhead and contributing materially to the total
destruction of hostile ground forces in southern Korea. The havoc and
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