U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 3 (of 5): The Chosin Reservoir CampaignMontross, Lynn
History
U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 3 (of 5): The Chosin Reservoir Campaign
Montross, Lynn
Korean War, 1950-1953 -- Campaigns; United States. Marine Corps -- History -- Korean War, 1950-1953
At 0700 Lieutenant Hargett’s 1st Platoon of Recon Company departed
Chinhung-ni along the MSR to patrol on the right flank. Reaching the
hairpin curve, the platoon was pinned down by enemy fire at exactly the
same place where Puckett’s unit had come to grief. VMF-312 and 3/11
promptly went into action, and Hargett ultimately withdrew his patrol
under the shield of their supporting fire. Marine casualties were four
wounded.[283]
[283] HqBn _SAR_, 12; HqBn _URpt 9_, 2; Crossman-Puckett-Sharon
interv, 20 Oct 55; and Geer, _The New Breed_, 237–238;
Litzenberg Comments, 19 Jul 56. This was the last
employment of Recon by the 7th Marines. On 7 November it
was detached and ordered back to Majon-dong to patrol the
road to Huksu-ri and the division’s left flank.
Major Roach’s 3d Battalion moved out for the attack at 0800, passing
through the high-ground positions of 1/7 on either side of Chinhung-ni.
Company I advanced toward Hill 987 and G toward 891 (see Map 10).
Both units were hit hard by small-arms and machine-gun fire as they
came abreast of the road bend; and for the remainder of the day, the
“advance was negligible.”[284]
[284] The fight for Hills 891 and 987 is derived from 7thMar
_SAR_, 13–14; 3/7 _SAR_, n. p.; 3/11 _SAR_, 3; VMF-312
_SAR_, 9; VMF(N)-513 _SAR_, 13; 1stMarDiv _OpnO 19-50_,
5 Nov 50; Earney-Harris-Mooney interv, 20 Oct 55; W.
J. Davis interv, 18 Oct 55; 1stMarDiv _PIRs 12 & 13_;
Aide-de-Camp, CG 1stMarDiv tel to G-2 1stMarDiv, 1130
5 Nov 50; 7thMar msgs to CG 1stMarDiv, 1035, 1200,
1330, 1900, 2130, and 2215 5 Nov 50, and 1145, 1245,
1410, 1425, 2055, and 2245 6 Nov 50; 7thMar _ISUM 14_;
1stMarDiv _POR 122_; and Geer, _The New Breed_, 237-240;
Capt H. H. Harris Comments, n. d.; Earney Comments, 2–8;
Capt M. P. Newton, “The Attack on ‘How’ Hill,” (MS);
Roach Comments, 7 May 56.
From 1000 onward, the second phase of the battle roared to a climax
as a duel between supporting arms. In 26 missions during 5 November,
the batteries of 3/11 threw 943 shells into the enemy positions. The
Chinese answered with counterbattery fire from their 122mm mortars,
but toward the end of the day these weapons were silenced by Marine
howitzer barrages. A forward observer with Company G reported an enemy
ammunition dump destroyed. This information was later verified by a
POW who mentioned the following additional losses in CCF mortars: 10
crewmen killed and 17 wounded, one mortar destroyed, two mortars put
out of action, and the dispersal of “most of the remaining personnel.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account