U.S. Marines In Vietnam, Volume 1 (of 9) : $b The advisory & combat assistance era 1954-1964Whitlow, Robert H.
History
U.S. Marines In Vietnam, Volume 1 (of 9) : $b The advisory & combat assistance era 1954-1964
Whitlow, Robert H.
United States. Marine Corps -- History -- Vietnam War, 1961-1975
The second assault wave was delayed while VNAF Skyraiders renewed their
efforts to dislodge the enemy from his positions around the embattled
landing zone. The helilift resumed at 1355 in the face of reduced but
stubborn Communist resistance. During this phase of the troop lift,
one VNAF and several Marine helicopters were hit by enemy .50 caliber
fire. The Vietnamese aircraft, which lost its tail rotor controls,
spun sharply while trying to take off and crashed near the center of
the zone. Its crew members escaped injury and were picked up by Major
Braddon’s rescue helicopter.[11-B]
[11-B] For his role in the two successful rescue attempts,
Braddon was awarded the Silver Star Medal.
After this incident, as the South Vietnamese soldiers began fanning out
from the landing zone and forcing the Communist gunners to withdraw
deeper into the jungle, the landing proceeded somewhat faster. The
fourth and final assault lift of the day was executed at 1730, after
which 357 of the 420 ARVN troops had been transported into Landing
Zone BRAVO. During the first day of the operation, 15 of the 19
participating Marine UH-34Ds were hit. Only 11 Marine and VNAF
helicopters originally assigned to support the operation remained
airworthy.
[Illustration: _At the loadmaster’s direction, a Marine UH-34D waits in
a crude landing zone as an unidentified U.S. advisor and two Vietnamese
soldiers unload supplies. Other ARVN troops provide security. (USMC
Photo A329572)._]
The heliborne assault portion of SURE WIND 202 was completed the next
morning. Fourteen UH-34Ds from HMM-364, several of which had been
repaired during the night, and four Army UH-1Bs lifted the remainder
of the South Vietnamese battalion into the landing zone. By then the
intensity of the enemy action in the surrounding hills had diminished
greatly. Only one Marine helicopter was hit and it suffered only minor
damage. Upon finishing their tasks, HMM-364’s aircraft proceeded to Gi
Lang, the outpost from which the Army helicopter company was operating,
to help it complete its portion of the assault lift.
Aircraft losses for the operation continued to accumulate on the second
day when a Marine UH-34D was caught in the rotor wash of other landing
helicopters and crashed while approaching the runway at Quang Ngai. The
aircraft plummeted into an irrigation canal adjacent to the airstrip,
rolled over onto its side, and completely submerged. The crewmen
managed to climb to safety but the helicopter was a total loss.
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