U.S. Marines In Vietnam, Volume 1 (of 9) : $b The advisory & combat assistance era 1954-1964Whitlow, Robert H.
History
U.S. Marines In Vietnam, Volume 1 (of 9) : $b The advisory & combat assistance era 1954-1964
Whitlow, Robert H.
United States. Marine Corps -- History -- Vietnam War, 1961-1975
Shortly afterward, Admiral Felt advised the Joint Chiefs of Staff that
a valid requirement for additional helicopter support did exist in the
Mekong Delta region of South Vietnam. He recommended that a fourth U.S.
Army light helicopter company be deployed to the area. Included in the
admiral’s recommendation was a proposal to support the aviation unit
with a composite maintenance, avionics, and medical group.[5-2]
Admiral Felt’s recommendations were approved by the Secretary of
Defense on 6 March. The Joint Chiefs immediately assigned the
responsibility for providing the support package and helicopter unit
to the Army. In turn, Army authorities alerted the 33d Transportation
Light Helicopter Company at Fort Ord, California for the move. Its
departure date was set for 18 April.[5-3]
Unknown to the officers and men of the alerted unit, the plans for its
deployment to combat were being reconsidered at the time the orders
were received. Two days before Admiral Felt’s recommendation reached
the joint Chiefs, a proposal to augment Army helicopter units with
Marine pilots had been advanced by General Timmes, the MAAG chief. This
proposal triggered a brief but eventful debate within U.S. military
circles. With General Harkins’ concurrence, Timmes recommended that
nine Marine helicopter pilots be assigned to the Army aviation units in
Vietnam for periods of 60 to 90 days. This arrangement, he pointed out,
would enable the Marine pilots to become familiar with the nature of
the combat support operations in South Vietnam and would provide them
with transitional training in the Army’s Piasecki-built tandem-rotored
H-21 helicopter (nicknamed the “Flying Banana”).[5-4]
Admiral Felt turned to the Commanding General, Fleet Marine Force,
Pacific (FMFPac), Lieutenant General Alan Shapley, for his comments
on the MAAG chief’s plan. Shapley in turn instructed Major General
Carson A. Roberts, the Commanding General, Aircraft, FMFPac to study
the proposal and to frame a set of recommendations. Roberts, who had
been selected for promotion to lieutenant general and was scheduled to
relieve Shapley as Commanding General, FMFPac, found the prospect of
Marine aviators participating in combat support operations in Vietnam
appealing but felt that the proposal under review had some definite
disadvantages. He pointed out that under Timmes’ plan the Marine pilots
would be flying a type of helicopter unfamiliar to them instead of the
ones they would operate if the Marine squadrons were later deployed
to Vietnam. Furthermore, General Roberts warned that the piecemeal
assignment of his pilots would reduce the combat readiness of the unit
from which they would be drawn.[5-5]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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