Irish question; Ulster (Northern Ireland and Ireland) -- Politics and government
Although the main business of the day was over, so far as Carson and the
other leaders were concerned, when they had signed the Covenant in the
City Hall at noon, every hour, and every minute in the hour, until they
took their departure in the Liverpool packet in the evening, was full of
incident and excitement. The multitude in the streets leading to the
City Hall was so densely packed that they had great difficulty in making
their way to the Reform Club, where they were to be entertained at
lunch. And, as every man and woman in the crowd was desperately anxious
the moment they saw him to get near enough to Carson to shake him by the
hand, the pressure of the swaying mass of humanity was a positive
danger. Happily the behaviour of the people was as exemplary as it was
tumultuously enthusiastic. _The Times_ Special Correspondent thus summed
up his impressions of the scene:
"Belfast did all that a city could do for such an occasion. I do
not well see how its behaviour could have been more impressive. The
tirelessness of the crowd--it was that perhaps which struck me
most; and, secondly, the good conduct of the crowd. Belfast had one
of the lowest of its Saturday records for drunkenness and
disorderliness yesterday. I was in the Reform Club between one and
three o'clock. Again and again I went out on the balcony and
watched the streets. I saw the procession of thousands upon
thousands come down Royal Avenue. But this was not the only line of
march, for all Belfast was now converging upon the City Hall, the
arrangements in which must have been elaborate. It was a procession
a description of which would have been familiar to the Belfast
public, but the like of which is only seen in Ulster."
The tribute here paid to the conduct of the Belfast crowd was well
merited. But in this respect the day of the Covenant was not so
exceptional as it would have been before the beginning of the Ulster
Movement. Before that period neither Belfast nor any part of Ulster
could have been truthfully described as remarkable for its sobriety. But
by the universal testimony of those qualified to judge in such
matters--police, clergy of all denominations, and workers for social
welfare--the political movement had a sobering and steadying influence
on the people, which became more and more noticeable as the movement
developed, and especially as the volunteers grew in numbers and
discipline. The "man in the street" gained a sense of responsibility
from the feeling that he formed one of a great company whom it was his
wish not to discredit, and he found occupation for mind and body which
diminished the temptations of idle hours.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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