Irish question; Ulster (Northern Ireland and Ireland) -- Politics and government
On the 30th of July, when the Amending Bill was to be discussed, the
Prime Minister said that, with the concurrence of Mr. Bonar Law and Sir
Edward Carson, it would be indefinitely postponed, in order that the
country at this grave crisis in the history of the world "should present
a united front and be able to speak and act with the authority of an
undivided nation." To achieve this, all domestic quarrels must be laid
aside, and he promised that "no business of a controversial character"
would be undertaken.
Thus it happened that the Amending Bill was never seen by the House of
Commons. Four days later the United Kingdom was at war with the greatest
military Empire in the world. The opportunity had come for Ulster to
prove whether her cherished loyalty was a reality or a sham.
FOOTNOTES:
[88] _Annual Register_, 1914, p. 110.
[89] _Annual Register_, 1914, p. 114.
CHAPTER XX
ULSTER IN THE WAR
More than a year before the outbreak of the Great War a writer in _The
Morning Post_, describing the Ulster Volunteers who were then beginning
to attract attention in England, used language which was more accurately
prophetic than he can have realised in May 1913:
"What these men have been preparing for in Ulster," he wrote, "may
be of value as a military asset in time of national emergency. I
have seen the men at drill, I have seen them on parade, and experts
assure me that in the matter of discipline, physique, and all
things which go to the making of a military force they are worthy
to rank with our regular soldiers. It is an open secret that, once
assured of the maintenance unimpaired of the Union between Great
Britain and Ireland under the Imperial Parliament alone, a vast
proportion of the citizen army of Ulster would cheerfully hold
itself at the disposal of the Imperial Government and volunteer for
service either at home or abroad!"[90]
The only error in the prediction was that the writer underestimated the
sacrifice Ulster would be willing to make for the Empire. When the
testing time came fifteen months after this appreciation was published
all hope of unimpaired maintenance of the Union had to be sorrowfully
given up, and only those who were in a position to comprehend, with
sympathy, the depth and intensity of the feeling in Ulster on the
subject could realise all that this meant to the people there. Yet, all
the same, their "citizen army" did not hesitate to "hold itself at the
disposal of the Imperial Government, and volunteer for service at home
or abroad."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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