Under Six Flags: The Story of TexasDavis, M. E. M. (Mollie Evelyn Moore)
History
Under Six Flags: The Story of Texas
Davis, M. E. M. (Mollie Evelyn Moore)
Texas -- History
Dr. Smith, who was a learned and able man, came to Texas from
Connecticut just after the Revolution, and was made surgeon-general of
the army. During Houston’s administration, he represented the Republic
at the courts of England and France. At this time all over Europe there
was keen interest in Texan affairs.
Notwithstanding the glory of the young Republic, its people still wished
to be annexed to the United States. They felt themselves too weak to
contend against Mexico in case of another war, and too poor to keep up
the army and navy, and provide for the expense of a separate government.
But the United States again refused to receive them. Upon this, France
and England offered through Minister Smith to compel Mexico to
acknowledge the independence of Texas, provided Texas would agree not to
unite with any other country.
This offer caused a sudden change of feeling in the United States. Her
jealousy of foreign interference was aroused; and in the spring of 1845
the United States Congress passed resolutions admitting Texas into the
Union.
President Jones then submitted the question to the people. A convention
met at Austin in July, 1845, to frame a constitution for the State of
Texas. In October the final vote was taken. It was almost unanimous for
annexation.
In February, 1846, President Jones gave up his authority to J. Pinckney
Henderson who had been elected governor of the new state. This
impressive ceremony took place at Austin, where the capital had been
finally established. President Jones in his farewell address said:
“The Lone Star of Texas, which ten years since arose amid clouds, over
fields of carnage, and obscurely seen for a while, ... has passed on and
become fixed in that glorious constellation which all freemen and lovers
of freedom must reverence and adore,—the American Union. Blending its
rays with its sister States, long may it continue to shine.... May the
Union be perpetual; and may it be the means of conferring benefits and
blessings upon all the people of the States, is my prayer. The first act
in the great drama is performed. The Republic of Texas is no more.”[32]
Many eyes must have grown dim as the closing sentence of this address
was pronounced. Memories must have crowded thick and fast upon those
veterans who listened, hearing at the same time in a dream the call of
bugles and the roll of drums, the ring of sabers, and the echo of those
daring voices which called into being the Republic of Texas!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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