Under Six Flags: The Story of TexasDavis, M. E. M. (Mollie Evelyn Moore)
History
Under Six Flags: The Story of Texas
Davis, M. E. M. (Mollie Evelyn Moore)
Texas -- History
Texas furnished her share of men for the war upon her hereditary foe.
Governor Henderson himself entered the campaign as a major-general of
volunteers; ex-President Lamar and Edward Burleson served upon his
staff. Albert Sidney Johnston commanded a regiment. “Jack” Hays and
George T. Wood, afterward governor of Texas, were also in command of
regiments. Ben McCulloch carried into the war a company of rangers.
The Texans were in the van in every battle. At the storming of Monterey
they especially distinguished themselves by their daring and high
courage. A participator in the siege of the city says: “In order to
dislodge the skirmishers from the housetops, the Texans rushed from door
to door, breaking through buildings and inside walls; and, mounting to a
level with the enemy, picked them off with their rifles. Meanwhile those
in the streets charged from square to square amid sweeping showers of
grape, cheered on by Lamar, Henderson, and Jefferson Davis of the
Mississippi regiment.” The next day “the artillery on both sides raked
the streets, the balls striking the houses with a terrible crash, while
amid the roar of cannon was heard the battering instruments of the
Texans. Doors were forced open, walls were battered down, entrances were
made through stone and brick, and the enemy were driven from point to
point, followed by the sharp crack of the Texan rifles.”
General Ampudia, who had so basely betrayed the trust of the Texans
after their surrender at Mier in 1843, was in command of the Mexican
forces. After three days of desperate fighting he surrendered the city
of Monterey to General Taylor.
The officers commissioned by Taylor to draw up the articles of
capitulation on the American side were Generals Worth and Henderson
(governor of Texas) and Colonel Jefferson Davis.
Texas furnished above eight thousand soldiers for this war, and the
“murderous ring of the Texan rifle” was heard on almost every field.
In New Mexico, where there was considerable fighting, the cannon taken
from General McLeod in the fatal Sante Fé expedition in 1841 was
discovered by the American soldiers, where it had been hidden in the
mountains. “It is,” says the record, “a six-pounder, bearing the ‘Lone
Star’ of Texas and the name of her ex-President, Mirabeau B. Lamar.” The
Americans adopted it as a favorite, and used it in firing their morning
and evening signals. The Lone Star, they declared, brought them good
luck.
The war ended in the storming and capture of the city of Mexico by
General Winfield Scott, commander-in-chief of the United States army.
Santa Anna, once more defeated and humbled, hid himself with the remains
of his army in the mountain passes of Mexico.
[Illustration: Benjamin M^cCulloch.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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