'Abd al-Rahman Khan, Amir of Afghanistan, -1901; Afghanistan -- History; Kabul (Afghanistan)
The Amir and his sons were also very good in sending me occasional
presents of game and fruit, the latter being sent them from other places
before they were to be obtained in Kabul, and the strawberries they
used to send me in the spring before the fruit in Kabul was ripe was
a favour I very much appreciated. In the spring there was, as a rule,
a scarcity of vegetables, the last year’s supply being finished and
the new year’s not yet in, and I often had to go without potatoes for
some weeks, and that is a dish I think most people would not care to be
without at dinner; however, when I became accustomed to the place I made
arrangements which obviated going short in that respect.
During the famine of 1903, when so many thousands died of starvation,
most of the bazar provisions were very scarce, and some things were not
to be had at any price. Flour was unobtainable in the market, and I had
to buy a supply of wheat for myself and the servants from the Government,
and have it ground. The Government opened a depôt and sold a stipulated
quantity every day to the people, as there was none to be had elsewhere,
and it is the custom of the Government to keep full granaries in case
of emergency. The struggles of the people to be first in getting to the
depôt, in order to obtain a share of the wheat before the daily quantity
allowed for sale was disposed of, were so great, and the crush so dense,
that many, principally women, were killed, by being knocked off their
feet and trampled to death. The distress among the poorer classes was
particularly great. Parents, who had sold all there was in the house that
could be sold to get money for food, had to watch their children crying
of hunger, and daily getting weaker and thinner until at last they died,
while they themselves, if they lived, did so only because they had more
vitality and were stronger, and not because they ate food themselves and
gave none to their children.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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