'Abd al-Rahman Khan, Amir of Afghanistan, -1901; Afghanistan -- History; Kabul (Afghanistan)
ordered the men to be released, but some three weeks after again ordered
them to be taken back to the well, the representations of others having
convinced him that his father’s action in so imprisoning them was just.
When the late Amir came to the country from Russia, he brought with him
an admiration of the Russian spy system, and incorporated it into his
system of government. Consequently, every fourth man was a “reportchee”
(spy), who sent in his private reports to the Amir. These spies were
of all classes and ranks, and every large house had one or two spies
among the servants who reported all they saw and heard, and as it is
the custom of the country for servants to sit in the same room as their
master, where they sit near the door to show their inferior position,
and as they are allowed to express their opinion on any subject which
their master and his friends may be discussing, they of course hear all
that is said at any time, and should they be sent out of the room while
their master speaks to any guest in private, then that itself would be
unusual and suspicious enough to warrant reporting to the Amir. The Amir
had spies in the houses of his sons, and among the women of their harems,
and spies in his own harem too, while his wives and his sons in their
turn, had their spies among his servants, who informed them of all that
concerned themselves. It was an expensive system, and one of which the
spies unscrupulously took advantage to make false reports against those
they hated or feared, and have them put out of the way. Also for monetary
considerations they would similarly dispose of another man’s enemy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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