Unitarianism in America: A History of its Origin and DevelopmentCooke, George Willis
History
Unitarianism in America: A History of its Origin and Development
Cooke, George Willis
Unitarianism -- United States
[10] Although Lewis Tappan took a zealous interest in the formation of the
Unitarian Association, as he did in all Unitarian activities of the
time, in the autumn of 1827 he withdrew from the Unitarian
fellowship, and joined the orthodox Congregationalist. In a letter
addressed to a Unitarian minister he explained his reasons for so
doing. This letter circulated for some time in manuscript, and in
1828 was printed in a pamphlet with the title, Letter from a
Gentleman in Boston to a Unitarian Clergyman of that City. Want of
Piety among Unitarians, failure to sustain missionary enterprises,
and the absence of a rigid business integrity he assigned as reasons
for his withdrawal. This pamphlet excited much discussion, pro and
con; and it was answered in a caustic review by J.P. Blanchard.
[11] Moses George Thomas was a graduate of Brown and of the Harvard
Divinity School, was settled in Dover, N.H., from 1829 to 1845,
Broadway Church in South Boston from 1845 to 1848, New Bedford 1848
to 1854, and was subsequently minister at large in the same city.
[12] In writing to Charles Briggs from Newport, under date of July 30
1836, Dr. Channing wrote, "In the pressure of subjects, when I saw
you, I forgot to say to you, that I cannot accept the office with
which the Unitarian Association honored me." That is the whole of
what he wrote on the subject. No one else was elected to the office
for year. It is evident, therefore, that his name should occupy the
place of president.
[13] The depositaries in Massachusetts were at Salem, Concord, Hingham,
Plymouth, Yarmouth, Cambridge, Worcester, Northampton, Springfield,
and Greenfield; in New Hampshire, at Concord, Portsmouth, Keene, and
Amherst; in Maine, at Hallowell, Brunswick, and Eastport; and, in
Connecticut, at Brooklyn. In 1828 the number had increased to
twenty-five in Massachusetts, six in Maine, seven in New Hampshire,
one in Rhode Island, four in New York, two in Pennsylvania, and two
in Maryland. At the first annual meeting of the Unitarian Association
a system of auxiliaries was recommended, which was inaugurated the
next year. It was proposed to organize an auxiliary to the
Association in every parish, and also in each county. These societies
came rapidly into existence, were of much help to the Association in
raising money and in distributing its tracts, and energetic efforts
were made on the part of the officers of the Association to extend
their number and influence. They continued in existence for about
twenty years, and gradually disappeared. They numbered about one
hundred and fifty when most prosperous.
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