United States Presidents' Inaugural Speeches: From Washington to George W. BushUnited States. Presidents
History
United States Presidents' Inaugural Speeches: From Washington to George W. Bush
United States. Presidents
Presidents -- United States -- Inaugural addresses
I acknowledge before this assemblage, representing, as it does, every
section of our country, the obligation I am under to my countrymen for
the great honor they have conferred on me by returning me to the highest
office within their gift, and the further obligation resting on me to
render to them the best services within my power. This I promise,
looking forward with the greatest anxiety to the day when I shall be
released from responsibilities that at times are almost overwhelming,
and from which I have scarcely had a respite since the eventful firing
upon Fort Sumter, in April, 1861, to the present day. My services were
then tendered and accepted under the first call for troops growing out
of that event.
I did not ask for place or position, and was entirely without influence
or the acquaintance of persons of influence, but was resolved to perform
my part in a struggle threatening the very existence of the nation. I
performed a conscientious duty, without asking promotion or command, and
without a revengeful feeling toward any section or individual.
Notwithstanding this, throughout the war, and from my candidacy for my
present office in 1868 to the close of the last Presidential campaign, I
have been the subject of abuse and slander scarcely ever equaled in
political history, which to-day I feel that I can afford to disregard in
view of your verdict, which I gratefully accept as my vindication.
* * * * *
RUTHERFORD B. HAYES, INAUGURAL ADDRESS
MONDAY, MARCH 5, 1877
[Transcriber's note: The outcome of the election of 1876 was not known
until the week before the inauguration itself. Democrat Samuel Tilden
had won the greater number of popular votes and lacked only one
electoral vote to claim a majority in the electoral college. Twenty
disputed electoral votes, however, kept hopes alive for Republican
Governor Hayes of Ohio. A fifteen-member Electoral Commission was
appointed by the Congress to deliberate the outcome of the election. By
a majority vote of 8 to 7 the Commission gave all of the disputed votes
to the Republican candidate, and Mr. Hayes was elected President on
March 2. Since March 4 was a Sunday, he took the oath of office in the
Red Room at the White House on March 3, and again on Monday on the East
Portico of the Capitol. Chief Justice Morrison Waite administered both
oaths.]
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