United States Steel: A Corporation with a SoulCotter, Arundel
History
United States Steel: A Corporation with a Soul
Cotter, Arundel
United States Steel Corporation
Like all the other Steel Corporation developments Morgan Park has a
modern, thoroughly equipped hospital, Y. M. C. A. and other advantages
above those which a city suburb usually boasts.
Morgan Park is really a suburb of Duluth and is part of that
municipality. But while it is under the city government it enjoys
the various advantages mentioned because of the direct influence of
the Corporation which spends a large amount in beautifying the town,
providing playgrounds, etc., and which keeps a corps of trained
workers to promote welfare work of various kinds within its confines.
Just as in Gary which, though a self-governing city, displays in all
its activities the influence of the big corporation. J. P. Morgan,
Jr., paid the total cost of the beautiful and commodious Y. M. C. A.
building.
And throughout the State of Minnesota are a number of small towns
which, in somewhat the same sense, may be classed among the Steel
Corporation towns. That is, although self-governing municipalities
they owe the majority of their improvements, such as hospitals, to the
munificence of the Corporation which employs most of their inhabitants
and sees to it that its employees shall have all possible opportunity
for comfort and social betterment. Hibbing, Coleraine, Eveleth--all
these are, in the true sense, steel towns.
One of the great problems that has faced the Corporation in building
the towns or settlements to house its mill workers has been that
of the bachelor, or the man who has come to this country to work
leaving his family in Europe or elsewhere. A large percentage of steel
workers belong to one or other of these two classes, and it has been
a difficult matter to devise a means of giving these men decent and
respectable living accommodations with as many of the comforts of home
as possible at a price within the means of the worker with his hands.
In different communities different plans have been tried. In Morgan
Park the Corporation erected large boarding houses with some of the
advantages of a club but the success of these has not been as great as
was hoped for.
Ellwood City, near Pittsburgh, where the National Tube Co. has one of
its big seamless tube plants, probably comes nearer to solving this
difficult problem than any other point. Here the Tube Company maintains
what is really a men’s hotel, with excellently kept bedrooms, club
rooms, etc., rented at a cost of a few dollars weekly to the workers.
The hotel, boarding house, or club, call it what you will, is located
but a few steps from the big restaurant maintained by the company. Thus
the boarding-house menu is avoided while the worker, tired out with his
day’s toil, is spared the necessity of a long walk for his evening meal.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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