Up from Slavery: An AutobiographyWashington, Booker T.
History
Up from Slavery: An Autobiography
Washington, Booker T.
African Americans -- Biography; Educators -- United States -- Biography; Tuskegee Institute; Washington, Booker T., 1856-1915
These meetings have given Mrs. Washington and myself an opportunity to
get first-hand, accurate information as to the real condition of the
race, by seeing the people in their homes, their churches, their
Sunday-schools, and their places of work, as well as in the prisons and
dens of crime. These meetings also gave us an opportunity to see the
relations that exist between the races. I never feel so hopeful about
the race as I do after being engaged in a series of these meetings. I
know that on such occasions there is much that comes to the surface
that is superficial and deceptive, but I have had experience enough not
to be deceived by mere signs and fleeting enthusiasms. I have taken
pains to go to the bottom of things and get facts, in a cold,
business-like manner.
I have seen the statement made lately, by one who claims to know what
he is talking about, that, taking the whole Negro race into account,
ninety per cent of the Negro women are not virtuous. There never was a
baser falsehood uttered concerning a race, or a statement made that was
less capable of being proved by actual facts.
No one can come into contact with the race for twenty years, as I have
done in the heart of the South, without being convinced that the race
is constantly making slow but sure progress materially, educationally,
and morally. One might take up the life of the worst element in New
York City, for example, and prove almost anything he wanted to prove
concerning the white man, but all will agree that this is not a fair
test.
Early in the year 1897 I received a letter inviting me to deliver an
address at the dedication of the Robert Gould Shaw monument in Boston.
I accepted the invitation. It is not necessary for me, I am sure, to
explain who Robert Gould Shaw was, and what he did. The monument to his
memory stands near the head of the Boston Common, facing the State
House. It is counted to be the most perfect piece of art of the kind to
be found in the country.
The exercises connected with the dedication were held in Music Hall, in
Boston, and the great hall was packed from top to bottom with one of
the most distinguished audiences that ever assembled in the city. Among
those present were more persons representing the famous old
anti-slavery element that it is likely will ever be brought together in
the country again. The late Hon. Roger Wolcott, then Governor of
Massachusetts, was the presiding officer, and on the platform with him
were many other officials and hundreds of distinguished men. A report
of the meeting which appeared in the Boston Transcript will describe it
better than any words of mine could do:—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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