Up from Slavery: An AutobiographyWashington, Booker T.
History
Up from Slavery: An Autobiography
Washington, Booker T.
African Americans -- Biography; Educators -- United States -- Biography; Tuskegee Institute; Washington, Booker T., 1856-1915
In most cases the sewing-machine was not used, the clocks were so
worthless that they did not keep correct time—and if they had, in nine
cases out of ten there would have been no one in the family who could
have told the time of day—while the organ, of course, was rarely used
for want of a person who could play upon it.
In the case to which I have referred, where the family sat down to the
table for the meal at which I was their guest, I could see plainly that
this was an awkward and unusual proceeding, and was done in my honour.
In most cases, when the family got up in the morning, for example, the
wife would put a piece of meat in a frying-pan and put a lump of dough
in a “skillet,” as they called it. These utensils would be placed on
the fire, and in ten or fifteen minutes breakfast would be ready.
Frequently the husband would take his bread and meat in his hand and
start for the field, eating as he walked. The mother would sit down in
a corner and eat her breakfast, perhaps from a plate and perhaps
directly from the “skillet” or frying-pan, while the children would eat
their portion of the bread and meat while running about the yard. At
certain seasons of the year, when meat was scarce, it was rarely that
the children who were not old enough or strong enough to work in the
fields would have the luxury of meat.
The breakfast over, and with practically no attention given to the
house, the whole family would, as a general thing, proceed to the
cotton-field. Every child that was large enough to carry a hoe was put
to work, and the baby—for usually there was at least one baby—would be
laid down at the end of the cotton row, so that its mother could give
it a certain amount of attention when she had finished chopping her
row. The noon meal and the supper were taken in much the same way as
the breakfast.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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