Useful Knowledge: Volume 3. Animals: Or, a familiar account of the various productions of natureBingley, William
History
Useful Knowledge: Volume 3. Animals: Or, a familiar account of the various productions of nature
Bingley, William
Commercial products; Natural history; Zoology -- Popular works
Wheat-ears breed in old rabbit-burrows, in holes of cliffs, under old
timber, and in other situations on the ground. They form a large nest, and
have from six to eight light blue eggs.
149. _The REDBREAST_ (Motacilla rubecola) _is distinguished by the dusky
olive colour of its plumage and its red breast. It is found in nearly
every country of Europe._
This interesting little bird is by no means despicable as a songster, being
equal or superior to the goldfinch in every particular except the
sprightliness of its notes; and its song is more valuable, as it is
occasionally heard even in winter and the earliest part of spring. So quick
are its powers of imitation, that a young red-breast, educated under a very
fine nightingale, which began already to be out of song, and was perfectly
mute in less than a fortnight, sang three parts in four of the
nightingale's notes.
These birds are serviceable to mankind by the myriads of injurious insects
which they devour.
They form their nests in thickets or holes of old buildings; and have from
five to seven eggs of dull white colour sprinkled with reddish spots.
150. _The SWALLOWS are a tribe of birds chiefly distinguished by their
short and depressed bills, their long wings, and the tail being generally
forked._
_Only four species are found in this country. These are all migratory.
The common or CHIMNEY SWALLOW_ (Hirundo rustica) _usually appears about
the middle of April, and departs about the end of October; the MARTIN_
(Hirundo urbica) _appears in the beginning of March, and leaves us about
the middle of October; the SAND MARTIN_ (Hirundo riparia) _appears after
the middle of March, and departs about the middle of September; and the
SWIFT_ (Hirundo apus) _appears before the middle of May, and departs in
the beginning of September._
All the English species of swallow skim along the air in pursuit of flies,
gnats, and other insects; which, if it were not for the all-wise ordination
of Providence, in directing their regulation by supplying food to these and
other species of birds, would soon fill the atmosphere and destroy all our
comfort. Hence (to say nothing worse of it) we see how injurious it is to
destroy these birds, as is frequently the case, for mere amusement, and
under an idle pretext, by many persons of improving their skill in shooting
game.
Chimney swallows are sold as food in the markets of France, Spain, and
Italy.
151. _The ESCULENT SWALLOW_ (Hirundo esculenta) _is a very small bird,
distinguished by being blackish above and whitish beneath, and having the
tail tipped with white._
_It is found in Sumatra, Java, and some other islands in the Eastern
seas._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account