Useful Knowledge: Volume 3. Animals: Or, a familiar account of the various productions of natureBingley, William
History
Useful Knowledge: Volume 3. Animals: Or, a familiar account of the various productions of nature
Bingley, William
Commercial products; Natural history; Zoology -- Popular works
The _flesh_ of the cinereous eagles is eaten in Greenland, and is said not
to be of bad flavour. Their _skins_ sewed together, are used as under
garments; and are also frequently employed as beds. The _beak_ and _claws_
are employed as amulets or charms; and are considered efficacious for the
cure of various complaints. The Greenlanders either kill these birds with
arrows, or catch them in snares laid in the snow, and baited with flesh.
The cinereous eagles feed on dead animals of every description, as well as
on fish, young seals, and several kinds of birds.
126. _The SECRETARY FALCON_ (Falco serpentarius) _is a bird of prey of
large size, with a bill hooked at the point and bearded at the base,
black plumage, a crest on the hind part of the head, the tail feathers
white at the tip, the two middle ones the longest, and the legs of great
length._
_This bird is about three feet in height, and, in its general appearance,
has some resemblance both to the eagle and the crane._
_It is an inhabitant of the interior of Africa, of some parts of Asia,
and several of the Asiatic islands._
As a destroyer of noxious reptiles and other injurious animals, the
secretary falcon is of great service to mankind. He attacks without fear
even the most poisonous serpents, approaching them with the point of one of
his wings, and either trampling them to death with his feet, or catching
them on the pinion of the other wing, and throwing them into the air
several times successively until they are dead.
This bird is easily domesticated, in which state he is not only serviceable
in destroying reptiles and serpents, but he might probably also be useful
in devouring rats and mice. Poultry of all kinds ought, however, to be kept
out of his way, or he would devour them also.
127. _The GENTIL FALCON_ (Falco gentilis, Fig. 31) _is a British bird of
prey about two feet in length, distinguished by its ash-coloured plumage,
with brown spots; the tail having four blackish bands, and the base of
the bill and the legs being of yellow colour._
_It inhabits several of the mountainous parts of Europe and North
America._
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