Vacation days in GreeceRichardson, Rufus B. (Rufus Byam)
History
Vacation days in Greece
Richardson, Rufus B. (Rufus Byam)
Greece -- Description and travel
affair of hoplites against light armed, there was probably not a large
body of auxiliaries present to the Spartans; but allowing the maximum,
the opposing forces were in a proportion of five to one. If, however,
the light armed attendants were lacking, the proportion was about
fifty to one. Never in all Spartan history did their splendid fighting
machine better show its superiority than in the slow march from the
well at the centre of the island to the "old fort" at the north end.
Demosthenes had distributed his light armed, in detachments of several
hundred each, all along the line of march. His small force of hoplites,
every time it was confronted by the Spartans, fell back at once and
gave place to the light armed, who, with arrows and javelins, inflicted
severe losses, easily keeping out of reach of the Spartan spears. There
was, in fact, no serious loss to chronicle on the Athenian side. But
that the little company led by Epitidas should move steadily toward its
goal during the whole of a long summer day, half stifled with ashes
and smoke, oppressed by raging thirst, surrounded by yelling thousands
and pelted by every kind of missile, without the slightest thought of
surrender, is perhaps the most brilliant page in the annals of Sparta.
However much we may be inclined to throw up our cap at every success of
Athens, we must here assign the honors to the vanquished. The movement
of the Spartans over that mile and a half reminds us of a lion worried
by a pack of yelping hounds.
Epitidas, and after him the second in command, had been killed before
the little band reached the fort, which is made in a semicircle around
the west side of the peak to which the island rises on the northeast.
When they got inside this the attack slackened. But the end came by
a turn that one can hardly understand, even with all the explanation
afforded by an exact knowledge of the lay of the land. A Messenian
captain told the Athenian leaders that they were wasting time and
men, but that he knew a way to approach the Spartans in the rear. His
suggestion being accepted, he, with a few desperate men, scrambled up
a precipice and appeared suddenly on the summit in the rear of the
Spartans.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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