Valere aude (dare to be healthy) : $b or, The light of physical regenerationDechmann, Louis
Science
Valere aude (dare to be healthy) : $b or, The light of physical regeneration
Dechmann, Louis
Diet therapy; Health
These disturbances disappear as soon as convalescence sets in and
consciousness returns.
As a rule the patient, on return to consciousness, knows nothing of what
he has gone through, and has no reminiscences of the immediate past.
Sometimes cramps in the masticatory muscles have been observed, which
explains the grinding of teeth apparent in some instances. Convulsions
in the limbs and facial muscles sometimes appear, but most of these
disturbances are of short duration.
_Urinary and Sexual Organs_:--
With high fever albumen appears in the urine. In some instances it may
lead to inflammation of the kidneys, the symptoms of which may at times
completely overshadow the symptoms of typhus. Fortunately this
complication is very rare. Catarrh of the bladder occurs, because the
patient retains the urine too long, while in a state of unconsciousness.
Inflammation of the testicles has been observed with male patients, and
pregnant women have miscarried or given birth prematurely.
_Bones and Joints_:--
Inflammation of the joints is infrequent and in a few cases only,
inflammation of the periosteum has been observed.
_Skin_:--
At the beginning of the second week small rose-like spots of a light
rose colour appear on the buttocks (roseola typhosa), which later on
are also found on the upper legs, upper arms and back. They soon
disappear, however, and leave no traces.
Pustular eczema is so rare in cases of typhus, that as a rule its
appearance is taken to indicate that the disease is not a case of
abdominal typhus. Frequently, however, urticaria, (nettle-rash)
perspiration and other pustules are to be noticed.
The great variety of symptoms indicates that innumerable peculiarities
may occur in the course of typhus. In some cases it is so light and
indistinct (walking typhoid) that it is extremely difficult to diagnose
it. In other cases pneumonia or unconsciousness, headache or stiff neck
are indicated so overwhelmingly, that it is well-nigh impossible to
recognize the underlying illness as typhus. In such cases one speaks of
lung and brain typhus.
_Recurrence_:--
In about 10% of all cases recurrence is observed, mostly caused through
mistakes in diet, leaving bed too soon, and excitement. Usually in such
relapses the fever takes the same course as the original attack, but is
much less intense. Although such secondary attacks are not very
dangerous as a rule, great caution should be observed, especially in
regard to diet, which must be followed in the strictest way until all
danger has passed.
Complications and Subsequent Troubles:--are very frequent and a serious
menace to life.
The most important are hemorrhage of the brain, meningitis, erysipelas,
gangrene of the skin and bones, wasting of the muscles, fibrinous
pneumonia; pericarditis, and frequently weakness of the heart with its
consequences.
Purulent inflammation of the middle ear is one which deserves special
attention.
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