Vanished Halls and Cathedrals of FranceEdwards, George Wharton
History
Vanished Halls and Cathedrals of France
Edwards, George Wharton
Cathedrals -- France; Cities and towns -- France; France -- Description and travel
Much of it was piled in heaps along the road and burned to ashes. In
some parts of the road the French found carts loaded with household
furniture which the Germans in their haste were unable to move or burn.
Farm implements, curtains, carpets and most of the household goods of
the villages were smashed and in some cases covered with offal.
At Noyon the houses have suffered comparatively little damage. The most
noticeable wreckage was done in the vicinity of the bridges which had
been blown up to prevent and delay pursuit. At some places the Germans
exploded bombs and mines in the middle of the roadway, causing immense
holes and ridges. The Cathedral is ruined; likewise the notable and
remarkable old Town Hall, but the quaint old fountain in the Square has
by some good fortune escaped damage. In March, 1917, on their departure
from Noyon, the Germans delegated a staff of officers to visit the
different banks in the town.
Several prominent citizens were brought along to accelerate the work of
pillage, and the officers compelled the opening of all safes. Even the
minute objects whose chief value lay in sentimental attachment were
taken by the Germans.
Securities, jewelry and silver in the banks, amounting to $500,000
approximately, were taken before the town was evacuated.
M. Poiret, mayor of the village of Pimpres, who was separated from his
family two years ago, and compelled to remain at Noyon, says of his
treatment by the Germans: "The humiliations we had to put up with are
indescribable. During the last few weeks our physical discomforts became
unbearable. There was neither meat, nor coal, nor vegetables, nor fat.
In addition the Germans cut all the mains, so that we had no gas.
They were constantly requisitioning what little we had. They took even
the bells from the ruins of the Cathedral, and the old Town Hall, and
last week the great organ in the church (Sainte Chapelle of the old
Bishop's Palace) was removed.
"We were joyous when we heard that the Germans were preparing to leave
on Friday night. We were told to remain indoors on penalty of being shot
if we stirred outdoors.
"During the night the Germans blew up mines in the streets and dammed
up the river Verse so as to flood the town. The evacuation began the
following night (Saturday) and was finished by daybreak.
"On Sunday at 11 o'clock the sight of French cavalry coming up the
street toward my house was the most 'gorgeous' spectacle I have seen for
more than two years."
During the nights of March 16 and 17, two companies of German infantry
arrived at the village of Ham, where there was a famous château (tenth
century) of the Counts of Vermandois and later of the family of Coucy.
The infantry remained until the following day, pillaging systematically,
under orders of their officers, everything in the neighborhood.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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