Art -- Italy -- Venice; Venice (Italy) -- Description and travel; Venice (Italy) -- History
The doublet was of velvet or cloth of gold with slashed sleeves laced
with silk ribbons. The mantle of cloth of gold or damask or crimson
_tabi_ cloth was fitted with a pointed hood, which, falling on the
shoulders, displayed inside the richly embroidered device of the
Company. The head was covered with a jewelled red or black cap. Pointed
shoes adorned with jewels completed the costume. Ladies were admitted
to membership and wore the _Calza_ device embroidered on the sleeves of
their dress. The _Compagnia_ was subject to the control of the Ten.
[Illustration: RIO AND PONTE DI SANTA MARIA MAGGIORE.]
The festivities which celebrated the elevation of Michel Steno in 1400,
now an experienced and upright officer of the State, are said to have
lasted nearly a year. A significant change, however, had been made by
the correctors of the Coronation Oath--the Doge was no longer to be
addressed as _domine mi_, but plain _Messer lo Doge_.
On a midsummer day in 1405 a great platform was erected outside St
Mark’s, where the Doge sat supported by his chief officers of State to
receive the homage of Verona. The twenty-one Veronese ambassadors rode,
clothed in white, on chargers caparisoned with white taffeta. They
alighted in front of the Doge and bowed three times. High mass was then
sung, after which the chief orator presented his credentials, and read
an address beginning--“Glory to God in the highest.” He then handed to
the Doge the official seals and surrendered the keys of the Porta S.
Giorgio, the Porta Vescovo and the Porta Calzoni, the first representing
the knights and doctors, the second the merchants and citizens, the
third the common people. Two banners, one with a white cross on a red
field, another with gold cross on a blue field were then presented to
the Doge, and a white wand, emblematic of purity and perpetual dominion.
The Doge rose and made a speech beginning, “The people that walked in
darkness have seen a great light,” and applied the text to the good
fortune of the Veronese in coming under the dominion of Venice. The
orator began his reply with, “My soul doth magnify the Lord,” at the end
of which the Doge gave him the golden banner of St Mark, and all cried,
“Viva Messer S. Marco.” The two banners of Verona were then placed on
either side the high altar at St Mark’s. The same ceremony was used at
the homage of Padua.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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