Views and Reviews: Essays in appreciation: LiteratureHenley, William Ernest
History
Views and Reviews: Essays in appreciation: Literature
Henley, William Ernest
English literature -- History and criticism; Literature -- History and criticism
Incomparably his greatest book, however, is _War and Peace_. It is the
true Russian epic; alike in the vastness of its scope and in the
completeness of its execution. It tells the story of the great conflict
between Koutouzoff and Russia and Napoleon and France, it begins some
years before Austerlitz, and it ends when Borodino and Moscow are already
ancient history. The canvas is immense: the crowd of figures and the
world of incidents almost bewildering. It is not a complete success. In
many places the mystic has got the better of the artist: he is
responsible for theories of the art of war which, advanced with the
greatest confidence, are disproved by the simple narrative of events; and
he has made a study of Napoleon in which, for the first and only time in
all his work, he appears as an intemperate advocate. But when all is
said in blame so much remains to praise that one scarce knows where to
begin. Tolstoi's theory of war is mystical and untenable, no doubt; but
his pictures of warfare are incomparably good. None has felt and
reproduced as he has done what may be called the intimacy of battle--the
feeling of the individual soldier, the passion and excitement, the terror
and the fury, that taken collectively make up the influence which
represents the advance or the retreat of an army in combat. But also, in
a far greater degree, none has dealt so wonderfully with the vaster
incidents, the more tremendous issues. His Austerlitz is magnificent;
his Borodino is (there is no other word for it) epic; his studies of the
Retreat are almost worthy of what has gone before. For the first time
what has been called 'the peering modern touch' is here applied to great
events, with the result that here is a book unique in literature. Of the
characters--Natasha, Peter, Mary, Dennissoff, the Rostoffs, Helen,
Dologhoff, Bagration, Bolkonsky, and the others; above all, Koutouzoff
and Prince Andrew--Prince Andrew the heroic gentleman, Koutouzoff the
genius of Russia and the war--to meet them once is to take on a set of
friends and enemies for life.
FIELDING
Illusions.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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