Vikings of the Pacific: The Adventures of the Explorers who Came from the West, EastwardLaut, Agnes C.
History
Vikings of the Pacific: The Adventures of the Explorers who Came from the West, Eastward
Laut, Agnes C.
America -- Discovery and exploration; Discoveries in geography; Northwest Coast of North America; Pacific Ocean
[5] Don Francisco de Zarate, commander of a Spanish ship scuttled by
Drake off Guatalco, gives this description to the Spanish government of
the Englishman's equipage: "The general of the Englishmen is the same
who five years ago took Nombre de Dios, about thirty-five years old,
short, with a ruddy beard, one of the greatest mariners there are on
the sea, alike for his skill and power of command. His ship is a
galleon of four hundred tons, a very fast sailer, and there are aboard
her, one hundred men, all skilled hands and of warlike age, and all so
well trained that they might be old soldiers--they keep their
harquebusses clean. He treats them with affection, they him with
respect. He carries with him nine or ten gentlemen cadets of high
families in England. These are his council. He calls them together,
tho' he takes counsel of no one. He has no favorite. These are
admitted to his table, as well as a Portuguese pilot whom he brought
from England. (?) He is served with much plate with gilt borders
engraved with his arms and has all possible kinds of delicacies and
scents, which . . . the Queen gave him. (?) None of the gentlemen sit
or cover in his presence without first being ordered once or even
several times. The galleon carries thirty pieces of heavy ordnance,
fireworks and ammunition. They dine and sup to the music of violins.
He carries carpenters, caulkers, careeners. The ship is sheathed. The
men are paid and not regular pirates. No one takes plunder and the
slightest fault is punished." The don goes on to say that what
troubled him most was that Drake captured Spanish charts of the
Pacific, which would guide other intruders on the Pacific.
[6] The eight castaways in the shallop succeeded in passing back
through the straits. At Plata they were attacked by the Indians; four,
wounded, succeeded in escaping. The others were captured. Reaching
islands off the coast of Patagonia, two of the wounded died. The
remaining two suffered shipwreck on a barren island, where the only
food was fruit; the only drink, the juice of the fruits. Making a raft
of floating planks ten feet long, the two committed themselves to God
and steered for the mainland. Here Pilcher died two hours after they
had landed from drinking too much water. The survivor, Peter Carder,
lived among the savages of Brazil for eight years before he escaped and
got passage to England, where he related his adventures to Queen
Elizabeth. The Queen gave him twenty-two angels and sent him to
Admiral Howard for employment. _Purchas' Pilgrims_, Vol. IV.
[7] The plunder of this port was 60,000 pesos of gold, jewels, and
goods (pesos about 8 shillings, $2); 1770 jars of wine, together with
the silver of the chapel altar, which was given to Fletcher.
[8] The captain was a Biscayan, one Juan de Anton.
[9] Nuno Silva is the name of this pilot. It is from his story that
many of the details of this part of the voyage are obtained.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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