Italy, anarchist uprisings in, in 1874, 41-44; demonstration under doctrines of Propaganda of the Deed in (1877), 53-54; reasons for individual execution of justice in, found in expense of official justice and corruptness of courts, 108; conditions in, leading to rise of syndicalism, 242, 243; socialist and labor vote in, 328; parliamentary strength of socialists in, 330. Iwanoff, Russian revolutionist, 22-23. J Jaclard, Victor, 14, 29. Jaures, tribute paid to Marx by, 152-153; warning pronounced by, against the general strike, 270. Jesuits and doctrine of assassination, 98-99. Jones, Ernest, 130. K Kammerer, anarchist in Austria-Hungary, 57, 58. Kampffmeyer, Paul, quoted on State-socialist propositions in Germany, 255. Kautsky, Karl, on the Statism of the socialist party, 256. Kropotkin, Prince, 49-50; enthusiasm of, over the Propaganda of the Deed, 52; quoted on anarchist activities at Lyons, 59; on act of United States Supreme Court declaring unconstitutional the eight-hour law on Government work, 62-63; quoted on the Pittsburgh strike, 63-64; on treatment of anarchists by socialists, 92 n.; quoted on Russian secret police system, 113 n.; articles by, attacking socialist parliamentary tactics, 201-202; on the necessity of parliamentary action in distribution of land after the French Revolution, 272. L Labor movement, violence characteristic of early years of the, 125-126; beginning of real building of, in the middle of the last century, 127; profit to, from aid of "intellectual" circles, 127; in France, 128-129; in England, 129-131; setback to, in England due to various causes, 131; beginnings of, in Germany, 131-134; beginning of work of Marx and Engels in connection with, 132 ff.; attempt of early socialist and anarchist sects to inject their ideas into, 145; launching of the International, 145 ff.; entrance of the International into actual political work, 150-152; the ideal of the labor movement as expressed by Lincoln, 152; part played by the International as an organization of labor, 192; origins of, in Germany, 209; Bismarck's persecution of social democrats in Germany, 211-227; entrance of anarchism into, in France, 231 ff.; illegitimate activities of capital against, in United States, 280-326; process of building structure of the present, 335-337; position as a great and material actuality, 337; tracing of work done by Marx in connection with, 338 ff.; progress of, as indicated by socialist and labor vote, 328-329; parliamentary strength of, 329-331; growth of cooeperations and trade unions, 331-333. _Labor Standard_ article on United States Supreme Court decision, 62-63. Labor Temples in Europe, 332. Labriola, Arturo, syndicalist criticism of socialism by, 249-251; views of, on Parliamentarism, 261. Lafargue, Paul, 202. Lagardelle, on the antagonism of syndicalism and democracy, 264-265. Lankiewicz, Valence, 28.