Virgin Spain : $b Scenes from the spiritual drama of a great peopleFrank, Waldo David
History
Virgin Spain : $b Scenes from the spiritual drama of a great people
Frank, Waldo David
Spain
The eidolon-making Greeks said in wonder of the Jews: “They are a people
who see God everywhere and localize him nowhere.” So Don Quixote created
for himself a world that should consist solely of opportunities for
Justice. To this end he rejects, selects and builds in the world which
meets his eyes. His mind works like the instinct of an artist. But he is
a peculiar sort of artist. His ethical purpose, the intensity with which
he imbues every action with his vision and turns the social fact into a
spiritual Word, recalls the Prophets. Amos, too, looked out on a world
made wholly the matrix for the vision of God: and moved in Israel as a
flame within the burning wood. To Hosea, even the wife of his bed was a
symbol of the intention of the Lord. Every detail of the Prophet’s
life--even the silence and the dark, even the failure and the sin--is
caught in the unity of his vision and becomes a Word to express it. Thus
Don Quixote sets forth to perform Justice. He must perform it
constantly. The world must become material--a continuum of material--for
his performance. But like every artist and like every prophet Don
Quixote must translate his vision into the accepted formulæ of his mind.
In his case, these formulæ are the shoddy regalia of decadent
knighthood. Justice is to be performed by rescuing virgins, unseating
ogres, slaying giants, despiting necromancers. Don Quixote rides through
Spain. Along these highways graze sheep, trudge merchants: there are
inns but no castles. Don Quixote does not see the enactment of Justice
in such terms as these. So he transforms them.
His Justice is an attempt at unity. But it is very simple. The real
world of Don Quixote is no intricate entexture of hierarchic values. It
is not like the mazed affluence of life which the Hindu fused into One.
It has none of the deep involument of souls and states fused by Hebrew
and Hellene into God. It is a simple pyramid. At the base are knights
and villains, virgins and married ladies, angels, enchanters, demons,
ogres. And at the pyramid’s peak is the ideal of all this homogeneous
matter: freedom and liberty. This ideal is uncorrupted by any political
or sectarian dogma. It is never more clear than in the adventure with
the convicts. With clinking chains, this squad of scoundrels is led
south by the soldiers of the King, to meet the galley in which they must
serve their terms. Here are men in chains: Don Quixote’s ideal of
Justice demands that chains be stricken off. The soldiers protest that
these chains are virtuous and lawful: it avails not. The freed rascals
repay their liberator with a shower of stones and make off with Sancho’s
ass: this avails nothing. Don Quixote will not be swerved from his
immaculate conception of Justice.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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