Visits to Fields of Battle, in England, of the Fifteenth Century: to which are added, some miscellaneous tracts and papers upon archæological subjectsBrooke, Richard
History
Visits to Fields of Battle, in England, of the Fifteenth Century: to which are added, some miscellaneous tracts and papers upon archæological subjects
Brooke, Richard
Battlefields -- England; Great Britain -- History -- Wars of the Roses, 1455-1485
Collection of “Original documents relating to Lambert Symnell’s
rebellion, in the second year of King Henry VII.;” selected from the
Municipal Archives of the city of York, by Robert Davies, Esq., F.S.A.;
communicated to the meeting of the Archæological Institute of Great
Britain and Ireland, held at York, in 1846: published in 1847, p. 10.
A reply, of the 30th of April, written by order of the King, to the
application, has been preserved, stating that William Tunstall, constable
of the castle of Scarborough, was ordered, by royal letters, to deliver
to them “twelve serpentynes, some more some less, of diverse sortes,
garnysshed with chambre and powder thereunto according.”—_Ibid._, p. 15.
A further communication, of the 14th of May, was made from the mayor,
aldermen, sheriffs, &c., of York, to the King, representing that he had
addressed William Tunstall, the constable of the castle of Scarborough,
by letter, “for 12 serpentynes, with chambre and powdre garnysshed
sufficiently for the same,” to be delivered to that city; and that they
had applied accordingly for them, and had been answered “by your said
constable, that ther is not 4 serpentynes within your said castell;” and
praying the King “to provide for ordinaunce to be sent to this your said
citie, for the more defence of the same.”—_Ibid._, pp. 20, 21.
1487.—In the act of attainder, passed after the battle of Stoke, against
the Earl of Lincoln and his adherents, it is stated that they were “with
force and armes, that ys to saye, swerdys, speris, marespikes, bowes,
gonnes, harneys, brigandynes, hawberkes, and many other wepyns and
harneys defensible,” &c.—_Rot. Parl._ 3 Henry VII. vol. vi. fo. 397; see
App. No. V.
1492, 8th Henry VII.—In the request and application to Henry VII. by the
commanders of the English army before Boulogne, for concluding peace, one
reason assigned is, “the King’s ordinaunce and artillerye must nedys come
by sea from Englond and Caleis,” &c.—12 _Fædera_, fo. 492.
1495.—The act of attainder against Sir William Stanley and others,
alleged to have been adherents of Perkin Warbeck, states, that the latter
landed at Deal, in Kent, on the 3rd of July, in the tenth year of Henry
VII., accompanied by a great multitude of people, rebels and traitors,
“with baners displayed, and with armours defensives, as jakkes, salettis,
brigandynes, bowes, billes, haubertes, curesses, gunnes, speres,
marispikes, crosse-bowes, and other enhabilments of warres,” &c.—_Rot.
Parl._ 11 Henry VII., 1495, vol. vi. fo. 504.
1497.—In the preparations for the battle of Blackheath, between Henry the
VII.th’s forces and the Cornish insurgents, some of the commanders in the
army of the former “were appointed, with some cornets of horse, and
bandes of foot, and good store of artillery wheeling about, to put
themselves beyond the hill, where the rebels were encamped,” &c.—Bacon’s
_Life of Henry VII._ (in Kennett’s _Lives of the Kings and Queens of
England_), fo. 619.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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