Visits to Fields of Battle, in England, of the Fifteenth Century: to which are added, some miscellaneous tracts and papers upon archæological subjectsBrooke, Richard
History
Visits to Fields of Battle, in England, of the Fifteenth Century: to which are added, some miscellaneous tracts and papers upon archæological subjects
Brooke, Richard
Battlefields -- England; Great Britain -- History -- Wars of the Roses, 1455-1485
Underneath the inscription, and on each side of the arch of the porch,
are as follows:—On one side the letter V (for Urian), and on the other
the letter B (for Brereton), and between them, on a border running along
the arch, is carved a tun or cask (in the centre), and also a brier, the
stem and foliage of which extend, on each side, from the tun to the
before-mentioned letters; evidently a rebus punning upon the word
“Brereton” (or “Brier-tun”). At the upper part of the door-post of the
porch, on the left-hand side, is an escutcheon with the arms of Brereton
impaling those of Handford. Ormerod calls it “the coat of arms of
Brereton quartering Ipstones, and impaling Handford,” and adds, “Brereton
has for difference a cross crosslet between the bars, and a crescent on
the first bar.” {272a} The last time that I visited the hall was on the
11th January, 1849, and then, possibly in consequence of the wearing
effects of time and weather on the coat of arms, I was not able to
discover any crescent, but I did distinguish the cross crosslet. I could
discern that there were some quarterings on the dexter side, but they
were so impaired by time, that except those of Brereton proper, I could
not clearly distinguish them. {272b} The arms of Brereton are “Argent
two bars sable, a crescent gules” {273a} (on the first bar); crest, “a
bear’s head and neck, erased sable, muzzled gules.” {273a} The arms of
Handford (which are impaled with those of Brereton), are first and
fourth, sable, a star argent pierced of the field, for Handford proper;
second and third, gules, a scythe argent, for Praers; {273b} with which
family the Handfords had formerly intermarried. The wife’s arms are
nearly perfect, and are plain to the sight, the sinister side of the
carved escutcheon having suffered less than the dexter side: both sides
are, however, too much worn to enable me to distinguish the metals or
colours, even if the marks of discrimination were then used, or to decide
whether the star (for Handford) was “pierced of the field.”
At the upper part of the corresponding or right door-post is the crest of
the Breretons, a bear’s head and neck erased muzzled. {273c} The fronts
of the door-posts of the porch have also been ornamented with carving;
and the before-mentioned border with the brier is also continued down to
the ground, on each of the door-posts.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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