Visits to Fields of Battle, in England, of the Fifteenth Century: to which are added, some miscellaneous tracts and papers upon archæological subjectsBrooke, Richard
History
Visits to Fields of Battle, in England, of the Fifteenth Century: to which are added, some miscellaneous tracts and papers upon archæological subjects
Brooke, Richard
Battlefields -- England; Great Britain -- History -- Wars of the Roses, 1455-1485
On the next day, Edward, still seeking to encounter his enemies, marched
to Malmesbury, when he learned that they had turned aside and gone to
Bristol. On Thursday {134b} Edward arrived at Sodbury, and shortly
before the arrival of the main body of his army there, a skirmish took
place; a few of his men, riding into the town to secure quarters and
accommodations, encountered and were attacked by some of the enemy, who
had been sent forward from the Lancastrian army, and five or six of the
Yorkists were made prisoners. Edward having some reason to think that
the Lancastrians were near at hand, sent out scouts to endeavour to
obtain intelligence of their movements; but not hearing any certain
tidings of them, he lodged his vanguard in a valley, beyond the hill,
towards the town of Sodbury, and lay himself with the residue of his
forces at Sodbury Hill. About three o’clock after midnight, he received
information, that the Lancastrians had taken their way by Berkeley
towards Gloucester; and he in consequence, after taking the advice of his
council, sent with all speed to Sir Richard Beauchamp, the son of William
Lord Beauchamp of Powick, {135} to whom he had committed the government
of the city and castle of Gloucester, with orders not to admit Margaret’s
forces into them, but to defend them to the utmost.
At Bristol the Lancastrians received assistance, both in men, victuals,
money, and artillery, and on Thursday proceeded to Berkeley, and marched
from thence towards Gloucester, travelling all night, and arrived before
Gloucester at ten o’clock on Friday, and hoped to be admitted into that
city, and to pass the Severn there, in order to effect a junction with
the Earl of Pembroke.
But as King Edward IV. had previously sent orders to the Governor of
Gloucester, to refuse admittance to Margaret and her adherents, and had
promised that, if the city were assailed, he would advance immediately to
its relief, his orders were obeyed, and Margaret was unable to obtain
admittance. To the circumstance of her being baffled in the design of
passing the Severn at Gloucester, may be ascribed, the utter ruin, which
so soon after befell her and her army; in fact the issue of the campaign
might very probably have been completely different, if she had succeeded
in getting possession of Gloucester, and of securing a safe passage for
her forces over the Severn, and, consequently, of effecting a junction
with the troops raised by the Earl of Pembroke.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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