Jupiter (Planet) -- Photographs from space; Jupiter probes; Voyager Project
Meanwhile excitement was building. As early as February 8 and 9, delight
with the mission and anticipation of the results of the encounter in
March were already evident. Garry E. Hunt, from the Laboratory for
Planetary Atmospheres, University College, London, a member of the
Imaging Team, discussing the appearance of Jupiter’s atmosphere as seen
by Voyager during the previous month, said “It seems to be far more
photogenic now than it did during the Pioneer encounters; I’m more than
delighted by it—it’s an incredible state of affairs. There are
infinitely more details than ever imagined.”
[Illustration: The Voyager Project was operated from the Jet
Propulsion Laboratory managed for NASA by the California Institute
of Technology. Located in the hills above Pasadena, California, JPL
is the main center for U.S. exploration of the solar system.
[JB17249BC]]
[Illustration: The Voyager TV cameras do not take color pictures
directly as do commercial cameras. Instead, a color image is
reconstructed on the ground from three separate monochromatic
images, obtained through color filters and transmitted separately to
Earth. There are a number of possible filter combinations, but the
most nearly “true” color is obtained with originals photographed in
blue (480 nanometers), green (565 nanometers), and orange (590
nanometers) light. Before these can be combined, the individual
frames must be registered, correcting for any change in spacecraft
position or pointing between exposures. Often, only part of a scene
is contained in all three original pictures. Shown here is a
reconstruction of a plume on Jupiter, photographed on March 1, 1979.
The colors used to print the three separate frames can be seen
clearly in the nonoverlapping areas. For other pictures in this
book, the nonoverlapping partial frames are omitted. [P-21192]]
The pictures from Voyager are “clearly spectacular,” said Lonne Lane,
Assistant Project Scientist for Jupiter. “We’re getting even better
results than we had anticipated. We have seen new phenomena in both
optical and radio emissions. We have definitely seen things that are
different—in at least in one case, unanticipated—and are begging for
answers we haven’t got.” There was already, still almost a month from
encounter, a strong feeling of accomplishment among the scientists and
engineers; they had done a difficult task and it has been successful.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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