Voyage to the East IndiesPaulinus, a S. Bartholomaeo
History
Voyage to the East Indies
Paulinus, a S. Bartholomaeo
India -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
From what has been said, the reader may easily conceive what are
the peculiar functions of a missionary in _Malayala_. He is obliged
to instruct children; to preach, to confess, to visit churches,
and to punish and absolve, _in foro externo_, Christians who have
transgressed. He must also take care that the priests under his
inspection read their Breviary in public; that they diligently visit
their parishioners, and administer the sacraments properly: that the
overseers lay out the church money with economy; that they embezzle
none of it; and that they give a just account of it at the stated
time: that the Christians regularly attend divine worship; follow
no superstitious practices; and frequent neither the festivals nor
public processions of the Pagans: that their wives and daughters
do not lead unchaste lives; with various other things of the like
kind. These missionaries have jurisdiction at the same time over
the Christian congregations, to settle the disputes which arise
among the members, and to punish all civil crimes committed by the
Christians. Every thing that relates to marriage, family quarrels,
offences of the clergy, irreligious conduct, and even the oppression
which the Christians suffer from the Pagans, must be brought before
the tribunal of the bishop and the missionaries. Their cognizance
extends to every thing except murder and robbery. For this reason the
king of Cochin grants them the privilege of causing a large umbrella
of palm-leaves, and even sometimes a sword, to be borne before them,
in order that both Christians and Pagans may know that they are
entrusted with the power of administering justice among the former.
When the missionaries are on good terms with their congregations, the
Pagan magistrates, so far from interfering with, stand in awe of them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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