Voyage to the East IndiesPaulinus, a S. Bartholomaeo
History
Voyage to the East Indies
Paulinus, a S. Bartholomaeo
India -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
sacrifice their lives to serve their king, their country, or any
person whole cause they have undertaken to espouse[230].
Formerly there were a great many of these _Ammochi_ on the coast of
Malabar; but since the king of Travancor prohibited the natives from
drinking coco-nut brandy called _Tàgara_, to smoke _Cangiàva_, and to
use opium prepared as above mentioned, such ravenous animals in the
human form have become uncommon; and should any one venture, in so
horrid a manner, to disturb the tranquillity of the public, he would
be instantly punished with death. Some persons, however, who were at
_Ciavacàda_ during the war against Tippoo, assured me that they had
seen several _Ammochi_ among his troops; but it is certain, beyond a
doubt, that he forbade the use of opium to his soldiers, because the
_Ammochi_ in their fury spare neither friend nor foe, but destroy
every person who comes in their way. The best method of being saved
from these inhuman wretches is to throw sand into their eyes. The
_Cangiava_, or leaves of the _Bangue_, a plant of about five or six
feet in height, which are smoked instead of tobacco, produce the same
effect as opium, and render men quite frantic[231].
The venereal disease is very little known in the interior parts of
India. As the Indians are remarkably attentive to cleanliness, and as
both male and female live with the greatest temperance, use food easy
of digestion, are in continual perspiration, wash the parts of sex
three times a-day, and adhere to other strict regulations rendered
necessary by the nature of the climate, this detestable disease has
not been able to make much progress in the inland provinces. In the
towns on the sea coast, however, where there is a very great influx
of foreigners, who indulge in every kind of dissipation, and where
the above salutary practices and regulations are almost entirely
neglected, the venereal disease has greatly increased; but it
prevails only among the low, contemptible casts, and the Europeans,
who are the original cause of this, as well as of all the other evils
which the Indians have to complain of.
As the body, however, in this hot climate, is in continual
perspiration, the above disease may be easily removed, provided the
patient employs, immediately on its appearance, attenuating and
detergent medicines. The most effectual is the _Velladamba_, or
sarsaparilla. From this wood the Indians prepare a decoction, which
is sweetened with a little sugar; and if from two to three pints of
it be given to a venereal patient, before the disease has acquired
much strength, he will be soon cured. This disease would be much less
destructive, in general, were suitable remedies used in proper time.
Boerhaave, a man whose name I cannot mention but with the utmost
respect, says expressly that the venereal disease is far from being
so dangerous in India as it is in Europe[232].
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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