Voyages of the Dutch brig of war Dourga : $b through the southern and little-known parts of the Moluccan Archipelago, and along the previously unknown southern coast of New Guinea, performed during the years 1825 & 1826Kolff, D. H. (Dirk Hendrik)
History
Voyages of the Dutch brig of war Dourga : $b through the southern and little-known parts of the Moluccan Archipelago, and along the previously unknown southern coast of New Guinea, performed during the years 1825 & 1826
Kolff, D. H. (Dirk Hendrik)
Dourga (Brig); Maluku (Indonesia) -- Description and travel; New Guinea -- Description and travel
I continued busily employed with my official duties until the 3rd of
June, when I left Serra, and commenced my return to the brig. Our
journey was much delayed by unfavourable winds, and we were daily
obliged to rest on the islands which lay in our course, the tender
rowing very heavily, while it was impossible to use the sail. The
native vessels that left with us were soon far a-head, as they rowed
with great swiftness, and could pass over the banks with facility.
Shortly after our departure we put into Maktia, where we found the
village to be in a state of utter decay. The houses were all in ruins,
everything bearing evidence to the village having been long abandoned,
while not a man could be seen around.
Every voyager in the eastern seas should be provided with plenty of
fishing tackle, which will not only be of great service, but will also
afford means of passing away time; for, I believe, that throughout the
world no seas will be found that yield such innumerable quantities of
all sorts of fish as these. With a single line sufficient fish may be
caught in a few minutes to afford a dainty meal. The drag-net, which
was used by the seamen whenever we landed on the islands, was also
found very useful, this mode of fishing being as successful as the
other. Turtle's eggs were so abundant, that the men with the assistance
of the natives, often brought them on board by basket's full. These
eggs are about the size of a billiard-ball, round, and covered with a
white, chalky film in lieu of shell. The interior is similar to that of
a hen's egg, to which they were preferred by many of our party. When
boiled, the yolk becomes firm, but the white remains soft and watery,
this being thrown aside when the egg is eaten. Six nests full of
turtles' eggs were found by us upon a sandy island near Laboba. It is
very difficult to discover the spots in which the eggs are deposited,
and requires a practised eye: the natives are very skilful in this.
When the turtle wishes to deposit her eggs, she goes on shore, on the
sandy beach, and selects a spot amid the grass, where, with her hind
feet, she makes a hole about a foot and a half deep, and having laid
from eighty to a hundred eggs, covers them carefully up, and makes a
fresh nest in some other spot. When the traces of the turtle are met
with, they are followed up until a space is found where the traces
are extinct, and here the nest will probably be met with. A stick
is thrust into the ground to find the position of the eggs, which is
often a matter of difficulty, as the ground is generally turned up
within a circumference of ten to fifteen paces. The young are brought
forth without the assistance of the parent, after the eggs have lain
under ground about three months, when the young ones crawl out of the
sand and make towards the water, which they are often prevented from
reaching by the birds of prey that lie in wait for them. The turtle are
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