Birds -- United States; Natural history -- Outdoor books
I seldom go the Rock Creek route without being amused and sometimes
annoyed by the yellow-breasted chat. This bird also has something of
the manners and build of the cat-bird, yet he is truly an original.
The cat-bird is mild and feminine compared with this rollicking
polyglot. His voice is very loud and strong and quite uncanny. No
sooner have you penetrated his retreat, which is usually a thick
undergrowth in low, wet localities, near the woods or in old fields,
than he begins his serenade, which for the variety, grotesqueness,
and uncouthness of the notes, is not unlike a country _skimmerton_.
If one passes directly along, the bird may scarcely break the silence.
But pause a while or loiter quietly about, and your presence stimulates
him to do his best. He peeps quizzically at you from beneath the
branches, and gives a sharp feline mew. In a moment more he says very
distinctly, _who, who_. Then in rapid succession follow notes the most
discordant that ever broke the sylvan silence. Now he barks like a
puppy, then quacks like a duck, then rattles like a kingfisher, then
squalls like a fox, then caws like a crow, then mews like a cat. Now
he calls as if to be heard a long way off, then changes his key, as if
addressing the spectator. Though very shy, and carefully keeping himself
screened when you show any disposition to get a better view, he will
presently, if you remain quiet, ascend a twig, or hop out on a branch
in plain sight, lop his tail, droop his wings, cock his head, and become
very melodramatic. In less than half a minute he darts into the bushes
again, and again tunes up, no Frenchman rolling his r's so fluently.
_C-r-r-r-r-r,--whrr,--that's it,--chee,--quack, cluck,--yit-yit-yit,--now
hit it,--tr-r-r-r,--when,--caw, caw,--cut, cut,--tea-boy,--who, who,--mew,
mew_,--and so on till you are tired of listening. Observing one very
closely one day, I discovered that he was limited to six notes or changes,
which he went through in regular order, scarcely varying a note in a
dozen repetitions. Sometimes, when a considerable distance off, he will
fly down to have a nearer view of you. And such a curious, expressive
flight,--legs extended, head lowered, wings rapidly vibrating, the whole
action piquant and droll!
The chat is an elegant bird both in form and color. Its plumage is
remarkably firm and compact. Color above, light olive-green; beneath,
bright yellow; beak, black and strong.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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