The closing years of the nineteenth century, and the early years of
the twentieth, saw a wonderful literary efflorescence in Wales.
{240} The _Cymru_ and the _Geninen_ set and maintained a high
standard of accuracy, learning, and art. Owen M. Edwards edited
cheap reprints of all the Welsh classics; and himself wrote travel
books, whose graceful style, delightful humour, and frequent passages
of moving eloquence, entitle them to rank with the _Reisebilder_ of
Heinrich Heine. The beautiful, but not always idiomatic, prose of
the Welsh Bible, had become much more ornate, stiff, and difficult in
the hands of Ellis Wynne, whose _Bardd Cwsc_ is, nevertheless, the
finest work of creative genius in the Welsh language. Goronwy Owen,
and Dr. Lewis Edwards, employed a much more flexible style; but it
was not until the rise of Owen Edwards that the full possibilities of
Welsh prose, as a vehicle for expressing modern ideas, became
manifest. Welsh poetry there had always been an abundance of;
starting with the obscure bards of the sixth century, and the
Arthurian legends, passing through the warlike minstrels of the
Middle Ages, to the sweet, but shallow, love poems of Davydd ap
Gwilym. Then came a long period of monotonous and mediocre
versifying; until real poetry again began to be produced by Goronwy
Owen. A touch of sublimity in an occasional poem of Ishryn, {241}
and the true lyric flavour of much of Ceiriog, place these two men in
the front rank of Welsh poets. The older poetry is couched in
intricate and artificial metres, the twenty-four varieties of which
every bard was expected to show an acquaintance with. But of late
there has been a tendency to discard these, and to write more freely
and naturally. There are some genuine poets in Wales to-day; but
their home seems to be the college lecture-room and not the old home
of the bards, the Eisteddfod.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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